Andean Hillstar
Oreotrochilus estella
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<birdfyi-bird slug="oreotrochilus-estella"></birdfyi-bird>The Andean Hillstar (Oreotrochilus estella) is a bird species in the family Trochilidae (kolibris), within the order Caprimulgiformes (nachtschwalben und segler). Recorded measurements include a wingspan of 14.4 cm and a weight of 8.3 g. The IUCN Red List classifies it as Least Concern.
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Über uns
A medium-sized hummingbird (12-14 cm) found in the high Andes from Peru to Argentina and Chile at 3,500-5,000 m. Green plumage with a white breast. One of the highest-living hummingbird species, entering torpor at night to survive freezing temperatures. Nectarivore of Chuquiraga and cacti.
Physical Description
| Measurement | Value | Imperial |
|---|---|---|
| Flügelspannweite | 14,4 cm | 5.7 in |
| Gewicht | 8,299999999999999 g | 0.29 oz |
Habitat & Range
Geografisches Verbreitungsgebiet
Widespread in Andean puna of southern Peru, Bolivia, and northwestern Argentina at 3,000–5,000 m. Resident.
Diet & Feeding
Nectarivore of high-altitude puna and páramo; specializes in Chuquiraga and Puya flowers. Catches small insects near blooms.
Erhaltungsstatus
Verhalten & Brutverhalten
Nistverhalten
Nest type: CP. Incubation: 20 days.
Gelegegröße
2
Lautgebung
Gesang
High, wavering trill with trembling quality; rapid series of notes with slight pitch modulation giving vibrato effect.
Taxonomie
| Kingdom | Animalia |
| Phylum | Chordata |
| Class | Aves |
| Ordnung | Caprimulgiformes (Nachtschwalben und Segler) |
| Familie | Trochilidae (Kolibris) |
| Genus | Oreotrochilus |
| Arten | Oreotrochilus estella |
Distribution
Andean Hillstar has been recorded in 2 countries.
countries highlighted
External Databases
Häufig gestellte Fragen
What does the Andean Hillstar eat?
Where does the Andean Hillstar live?
Is the Andean Hillstar endangered?
How does the Andean Hillstar nest?
What does the Andean Hillstar sound like?
How big is the Andean Hillstar?
What order and family does the Andean Hillstar belong to?
Similar Birds
Other species in the Trochilidae family