Andean Hillstar

Andean Hillstar

Oreotrochilus estella

Least Concern
Flügelspannweite
14,4 cm
Gewicht
8,299999999999999 g
Familie
Trochilidae
Ordnung
Caprimulgiformes

Über uns

A medium-sized hummingbird (12-14 cm) found in the high Andes from Peru to Argentina and Chile at 3,500-5,000 m. Green plumage with a white breast. One of the highest-living hummingbird species, entering torpor at night to survive freezing temperatures. Nectarivore of Chuquiraga and cacti.

Physical Description

Measurement Value Imperial
Flügelspannweite 14,4 cm 5.7 in
Gewicht 8,299999999999999 g 0.29 oz

Identifizierung

Gefieder

Santa Marta Woodstar: tiny; males with brilliant magenta-red gorget; metallic green crown; white underparts; females green above with spots

Habitat & Range

Geografisches Verbreitungsgebiet

Widespread in Andean puna of southern Peru, Bolivia, and northwestern Argentina at 3,000–5,000 m. Resident.

Diet & Feeding

Nectarivore of high-altitude puna and páramo; specializes in Chuquiraga and Puya flowers. Catches small insects near blooms.

Erhaltungsstatus

Least Concern
IUCN Red List

Verhalten & Brutverhalten

Nistverhalten

Nest type: CP. Incubation: 20 days.

Gelegegröße

2

Lautgebung

Gesang

High, wavering trill with trembling quality; rapid series of notes with slight pitch modulation giving vibrato effect.

Taxonomie

Kingdom Animalia
Phylum Chordata
Class Aves
Ordnung Caprimulgiformes (Nachtschwalben und Segler)
Familie Trochilidae (Kolibris)
Genus Oreotrochilus
Arten Oreotrochilus estella

Distribution

Andean Hillstar has been recorded in 2 countries.

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Vorhanden Not recorded
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countries highlighted

External Databases

Häufig gestellte Fragen

What does the Andean Hillstar eat?
Nectarivore of high-altitude puna and páramo; specializes in Chuquiraga and Puya flowers. Catches small insects near blooms.
Where does the Andean Hillstar live?
Widespread in Andean puna of southern Peru, Bolivia, and northwestern Argentina at 3,000–5,000 m. Resident.
Is the Andean Hillstar endangered?
The Andean Hillstar has a conservation status of Least Concern.
How does the Andean Hillstar nest?
Nest type: CP. Incubation: 20 days.
What does the Andean Hillstar sound like?
High, wavering trill with trembling quality; rapid series of notes with slight pitch modulation giving vibrato effect.
How big is the Andean Hillstar?
The Andean Hillstar has a wingspan of 14.4 cm, weight of 8.299999999999999 g.
What order and family does the Andean Hillstar belong to?
The Andean Hillstar (Oreotrochilus estella) belongs to the order Caprimulgiformes and the family Trochilidae.

Similar Birds

Other species in the Trochilidae family

Vergleichen

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