Lachender Hans
Dacelo novaeguineae
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Largest of all kingfishers, the Laughing Kookaburra (Dacelo novaeguineae) rarely takes fish, hunting terrestrial prey instead from a perch. Its plumage is brown above with blue patches on the wings and rump, creamy white on the head and underparts, broken by a dark eye-stripe; the tail is dark brown with rufous barring, and the bill is very large, with a dark upper and pale lower mandible. Eucalyptus forest, woodland and suburban gardens across eastern and south-western Australia hold the species. The rollicking call that gives the bird its name rises and then falls, and family groups call in chorus at dawn and dusk to advertise territory. Adults measure about 43 cm and 340 g.
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Über uns
Der Lachende Hans ist der größte Eisvogel der Welt und berühmt für seinen schallenden, lachähnlichen Ruf, der zu einem unverkennbaren Klang des australischen Busches geworden ist. Obwohl er zu den Eisvögeln zählt, frisst er nur selten Fisch und bevorzugt Beute vom Boden. Familiengruppen stimmen bei Sonnenauf- und -untergang gemeinsame Rufchöre an, um ihr Revier zu markieren.
Physical Description
| Measurement | Value | Imperial |
|---|---|---|
| Body Length | 43,0 cm | 16.9 in |
| Flügelspannweite | 65,0 cm | 25.6 in |
| Gewicht | 340,0 g | 11.99 oz |
Identifizierung
Gefieder
Brown upperparts with blue patches on the wings and rump. Creamy white head and underparts with a dark eye stripe. Dark brown tail with rufous barring.
Schnabel
Very large, heavy, dark upper mandible and pale lower mandible
Habitat & Range
Eucalyptus forests, woodland, and suburban gardens throughout eastern and southwestern Australia.
Geografisches Verbreitungsgebiet
Eastern Australia from Cape York to South Australia and Tasmania. Introduced to southwestern Australia, Tasmania, and New Zealand.
Diet & Feeding
Insects, lizards, snakes, small mammals, birds, and crustaceans. A sit-and-wait predator that swoops from a perch to snatch prey from the ground.
Erhaltungsstatus
Verhalten & Brutverhalten
Nistverhalten
Nest type: CV. Incubation: 24-29 days. Fledging: 32-40 days.
Gelegegröße
1-5
Lautgebung
Gesang
The eponymous call: a loud, rollicking laughter 'koo-koo-koo-ka-ka-ka-ka', rising then falling. Family groups call together creating a cacophony. Iconic sound of the Australian bush.
Taxonomie
| Kingdom | Animalia |
| Phylum | Chordata |
| Class | Aves |
| Ordnung | Coraciiformes (Eisvögel und Racken) |
| Familie | Alcedinidae (Eisvögel) |
| Genus | Dacelo |
| Arten | Dacelo novaeguineae |
Names in Other Languages
| Language | Name |
|---|---|
| German | Lachender Hans |
| Spanish | Cucaburra Común |
Distribution
Lachender Hans has been recorded in 7 countries.
countries highlighted
External Databases
Häufig gestellte Fragen
What does the Lachender Hans eat?
Where does the Lachender Hans live?
Is the Lachender Hans endangered?
How does the Lachender Hans nest?
What does the Lachender Hans sound like?
How big is the Lachender Hans?
What order and family does the Lachender Hans belong to?
Similar Birds
Other species in the Alcedinidae family