Bartlett's Tinamou vs Patagonian Tinamou

Crypturellus bartletti compared with Tinamotis ingoufi

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribute Bartlett's Tinamou Patagonian Tinamou
Scientific Name Crypturellus bartletti Tinamotis ingoufi
Order Tinamiformes Tinamiformes
Family Tinamidae Tinamidae
Conservation Status Least Concern Least Concern
Length
Wingspan 27.1 cm (10.7 in) 43.0 cm (16.9 in)
Weight 241.0 g (8.50 oz) 950.0 g (33.51 oz)
Diet Grazes aquatic vegetation, grasses, and sedges in South American marshes; wades in shallow water; diet … Arctic-breeding; grazes grasses, sedges, and cotton-grass in tundra; winter diet shifts to marine grasses and …
Clutch Size -- 8-12
Population Trend
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Habitat Comparison

Shared Habitats

None

Bartlett's Tinamou only

Patagonian Tinamou only

Bartlett's Tinamou

Lowland humid forest in the western Amazon basin of Peru, Ecuador, and adjacent Colombia and Brazil. Prefers undisturbed terra firme and seasonally flooded forest interior below 400 m.

Patagonian Tinamou

Open Patagonian steppe, grassland, and rocky semi-desert from southern Buenos Aires Province south to Tierra del Fuego. Adapts to cold windy exposed conditions. Groups near rocky outcrops and shrub patches.

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Song & Call Comparison

Bartlett's Tinamou

Song

A soft, repeated whistle from Amazonian lowland forest. Less well known than other Crypturellus; its call is a simple 2-note descending whistle given from dense cover.

Patagonian Tinamou

Song

A repeated whistle from Patagonian steppe. Call is a simple, clear 2-note phrase. Considered less vocal than some relatives; its open habitat carries sound well regardless.

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Geographic Range & Migration

Bartlett's Tinamou

Ranges from southern Mexico through Central America to northern South America. Sedentary in humid lowland forest understory.

Patagonian Tinamou

Found in forests of the Andes foothills from Colombia to Bolivia. Sedentary in cloud forest undergrowth at 600–2,000 m.

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Conservation Status

Least Concern

Bartlett's Tinamou

Least Concern

Patagonian Tinamou

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How to Tell Them Apart

Bartlett's Tinamou

Plumage

Brown upperparts with fine blackish barring; crown dark. Throat whitish to pale buff; breast rufous-brown. Belly buff-white. Reddish legs. Small tinamou of Amazonian lowland forests; sexes similar.

Patagonian Tinamou

Plumage

Large tinamou with grayish-brown upperparts, dark streaking, and buff shaft streaks. Pale supercilium. Breast grayish, spotted. Belly pale. Patagonian steppe specialist; sexes similar.

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About These Birds

Bartlett's Tinamou

A small brown tinamou with obscure barring and a grey throat, named after naturalist Edward Bartlett. Found in the western Amazon basin in Peru, Ecuador, and adjacent Brazil. Terrestrial and cryptic; detected mainly by its soft clear whistle in humid forest.

Patagonian Tinamou

A large crested tinamou with grey-brown plumage and bold pale streaking. Endemic to Patagonian steppe of southern Argentina and Chile. Found on open wind-swept grasslands. Forms small flocks outside breeding season. Its loud call resonates across the barren steppe.

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