Crested Partridge vs Caucasian Snowcock

Rollulus rouloul compared with Tetraogallus caucasicus

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribute Crested Partridge Caucasian Snowcock
Scientific Name Rollulus rouloul Tetraogallus caucasicus
Order Galliformes Galliformes
Family Phasianidae Phasianidae
Conservation Status Vulnerable Least Concern
Length
Wingspan 27.2 cm (10.7 in) 51.4 cm (20.2 in)
Weight 250.5 g (8.84 oz) 2030.0 g (71.61 oz)
Diet Forages on floor of Southeast Asian lowland rainforests for seeds, fallen fruits, and invertebrates. Scratches … Grazes on alpine herbs, seeds, and grass shoots; also eats berries and invertebrates in Caucasus …
Clutch Size 4-6 5-8
Population Trend
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Habitat Comparison

Shared Habitats

Crested Partridge only

Caucasian Snowcock only

None

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Song & Call Comparison

Crested Partridge

Song

High-pitched, thin whistled 'seee' repeated persistently; metallic and insect-like. Males call from forest floor, rarely seen. Alarm is an explosive low grunt followed by rapid wing beats.

Caucasian Snowcock

Song

Melodious, slightly liquid whistling 'wheee-oo-wheee' from Caucasus alpine rocky terrain; ringing and far-carrying. Flocks coordinate calls across slopes. Alarm is a rapid staccato barking 'kak-kak'.

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Geographic Range & Migration

Crested Partridge

Resident in lowland and foothill rainforest of Myanmar, Thailand, Malaysia, Sumatra, and Borneo. Found below 1,500 m.

Caucasian Snowcock

Endemic to the Caucasus Mountains; resident of rocky alpine slopes, subalpine meadow, and scree above the treeline, at 2,500–4,000 m.

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Conservation Status

Vulnerable

Crested Partridge

Least Concern

Caucasian Snowcock

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How to Tell Them Apart

Crested Partridge

Plumage

Male is dark glossy green-black with vivid red-crimson erectile crest; red orbital skin; chestnut wings. Female is entirely bright emerald green with brown wings, red legs, and grey head; among …

Caucasian Snowcock

Plumage

Grey-brown above with buff shaft streaks; white breast and belly; grey breast band; rufous-brown flank streaks; white outer rectrices; face pattern of white cheek with dark ear patch. Sexes alike.

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About These Birds

Crested Partridge

A small partridge (~250 g) of family Phasianidae, males with vivid crimson crest and iridescent green plumage. Found in lowland tropical rainforests of Southeast Asia including Thailand, Malaysia, Sumatra, and Borneo. Forages on the forest floor for fallen seeds, fruits, and invertebrates. Vulnerable; dependent on primary lowland forest, heavily impacted by deforestation and palm oil expansion.

Caucasian Snowcock

A large Phasianidae snowcock (~2.03 kg) endemic to the alpine zones of the Greater and Lesser Caucasus above treeline. White belly and grey back; reddish-orange lateral stripes. Forages on alpine plants, seeds, and invertebrates. Forms small winter flocks that descend slightly in heavy snow. Least Concern.

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