Green Pheasant vs Crested Partridge

Phasianus versicolor compared with Rollulus rouloul

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribute Green Pheasant Crested Partridge
Scientific Name Phasianus versicolor Rollulus rouloul
Order Galliformes Galliformes
Family Phasianidae Phasianidae
Conservation Status Least Concern Vulnerable
Length
Wingspan 44.1 cm (17.4 in) 27.2 cm (10.7 in)
Weight 990.5 g (34.94 oz) 250.5 g (8.84 oz)
Diet Feeds on seeds, grain, berries, roots, and invertebrates; forages in farmland, grassland, and woodland edges. Forages on floor of Southeast Asian lowland rainforests for seeds, fallen fruits, and invertebrates. Scratches …
Clutch Size 6-12 4-6
Population Trend
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Habitat Comparison

Shared Habitats

None

Green Pheasant only

None

Crested Partridge only

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Song & Call Comparison

Green Pheasant

Song

Crow-like 'ko-KOH' with deeper, more resonant quality than Common Pheasant; Japanese endemic calling from forest edge at dawn. Alarm is explosive cackle and wing-beating. Contact calls low clucks.

Crested Partridge

Song

High-pitched, thin whistled 'seee' repeated persistently; metallic and insect-like. Males call from forest floor, rarely seen. Alarm is an explosive low grunt followed by rapid wing beats.

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Geographic Range & Migration

Green Pheasant

Endemic to Japan; resident of farmland, scrub, and open woodland on Honshu, Shikoku, and Kyushu; national bird of Japan.

Crested Partridge

Resident in lowland and foothill rainforest of Myanmar, Thailand, Malaysia, Sumatra, and Borneo. Found below 1,500 m.

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Conservation Status

Least Concern

Green Pheasant

Vulnerable

Crested Partridge

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How to Tell Them Apart

Green Pheasant

Plumage

Male with deep iridescent bottle-green body and purple-green gloss on breast and flanks; dark green tail barred black; iridescent green head with red wattle; no white neck ring. Female mottled …

Crested Partridge

Plumage

Male is dark glossy green-black with vivid red-crimson erectile crest; red orbital skin; chestnut wings. Female is entirely bright emerald green with brown wings, red legs, and grey head; among …

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About These Birds

Green Pheasant

The national bird of Japan, this Phasianidae pheasant (~991 g) inhabits open woodland, farmland, and scrub across the Japanese archipelago. Males are richly iridescent green with purple-tinged breast. Feeds on seeds, fruits, invertebrates, and small vertebrates. Least Concern as a managed gamebird.

Crested Partridge

A small partridge (~250 g) of family Phasianidae, males with vivid crimson crest and iridescent green plumage. Found in lowland tropical rainforests of Southeast Asia including Thailand, Malaysia, Sumatra, and Borneo. Forages on the forest floor for fallen seeds, fruits, and invertebrates. Vulnerable; dependent on primary lowland forest, heavily impacted by deforestation and palm oil expansion.

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