Helmeted Curassow vs Band-tailed Guan

Pauxi pauxi compared with Penelope argyrotis

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribute Helmeted Curassow Band-tailed Guan
Scientific Name Pauxi pauxi Penelope argyrotis
Order Galliformes Galliformes
Family Cracidae Cracidae
Conservation Status Vulnerable Least Concern
Length
Wingspan 75.9 cm (29.9 in) 52.8 cm (20.8 in)
Weight 3150.0 g (111.11 oz) 798.0 g (28.15 oz)
Diet Eats large seeds, fruits, and small invertebrates on the forest floor in Venezuelan and Colombian … Frugivorous; eats fruits, berries, leaves, flowers, and buds in Andean forests of Venezuela and Colombia. …
Clutch Size 2 --
Population Trend
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Habitat Comparison

Shared Habitats

Helmeted Curassow only

None

Band-tailed Guan only

None

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Song & Call Comparison

Helmeted Curassow

Song

Produces a deep, far-carrying booming call and guttural contact calls. The powerful boom echoes through Colombian and Venezuelan montane forest; contact calls are deep, resonant clucks.

Band-tailed Guan

Song

Produces a loud, honking cackle and resonant wing-whirring in display flights. The deep, carrying honk and wing-whirr display is characteristic of this Andean Penelope guan.

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Geographic Range & Migration

Helmeted Curassow

Resident in the Andes foothills of Venezuela and Colombia at 200-1,500 m. Found in humid lowland and foothill forest. Vulnerable.

Band-tailed Guan

Resident in the Andes and mountains of Colombia and Venezuela from 1,000-2,400 m. Found in humid montane forest.

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Conservation Status

Vulnerable

Helmeted Curassow

Least Concern

Band-tailed Guan

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How to Tell Them Apart

Helmeted Curassow

Plumage

Glossy black throughout; white lower belly and vent; spectacular large grey-blue casque on forehead; red bill; no crest; legs red. The grey-blue helmet-like casque is unmistakable and unique.

Band-tailed Guan

Plumage

Brownish-black above with fine white streaking on neck and chest; bare red facial skin; lower underparts chestnut; tail broad with distinctive pale grey subterminal band.

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About These Birds

Helmeted Curassow

A large cracid (~3.2 kg) of family Cracidae, bearing a remarkable light blue casque on the forehead. Inhabits humid montane forests of the Andes in Colombia and Venezuela at 600–2,000 m elevation. Forages on the forest floor for fallen fruits, seeds, and invertebrates. Vulnerable due to deforestation of Andean forests and heavy hunting pressure for its substantial meat.

Band-tailed Guan

A medium-sized cracid (~800 g) of family Cracidae, with a distinctive pale-tipped tail band. Inhabits montane humid forests in the Sierra Nevada de Santa Marta and Andes of Colombia and Venezuela. Arboreal, feeding on fruits, seeds, and buds in the canopy. Least Concern; restricted to Andean cloud forest but common within its range and tolerates some forest disturbance.

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