Helmeted Curassow
Pauxi pauxi
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About
A large cracid (~3.2 kg) of family Cracidae, bearing a remarkable light blue casque on the forehead. Inhabits humid montane forests of the Andes in Colombia and Venezuela at 600–2,000 m elevation. Forages on the forest floor for fallen fruits, seeds, and invertebrates. Vulnerable due to deforestation of Andean forests and heavy hunting pressure for its substantial meat.
Physical Description
| Measurement | Value | Imperial |
|---|---|---|
| Wingspan | 75.9 cm | 29.9 in |
| Weight | 3150.0 g | 111.11 oz |
Identification
Plumage
Glossy black throughout; white lower belly and vent; spectacular large grey-blue casque on forehead; red bill; no crest; legs red. The grey-blue helmet-like casque is unmistakable and unique.
Habitat & Range
Geographic Range
Resident in the Andes foothills of Venezuela and Colombia at 200-1,500 m. Found in humid lowland and foothill forest. Vulnerable.
Diet & Feeding
Eats large seeds, fruits, and small invertebrates on the forest floor in Venezuelan and Colombian cloud forests. Swallows seeds whole.
Conservation Status
Behavior & Breeding
Nesting
Nest type: PL. Incubation: 29-36 days.
Clutch Size
2
Sound
Song
Produces a deep, far-carrying booming call and guttural contact calls. The powerful boom echoes through Colombian and Venezuelan montane forest; contact calls are deep, resonant clucks.
Taxonomy
| Kingdom | Animalia |
| Phylum | Chordata |
| Class | Aves |
| Order | Galliformes (Gamebirds) |
| Family | Cracidae (Chachalacas, Guans & Curassows) |
| Genus | Pauxi |
| Species | Pauxi pauxi |
Distribution
Helmeted Curassow has been recorded in 3 countries.
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External Databases
Frequently Asked Questions
What does the Helmeted Curassow eat?
Where does the Helmeted Curassow live?
Is the Helmeted Curassow endangered?
How does the Helmeted Curassow nest?
What does the Helmeted Curassow sound like?
How big is the Helmeted Curassow?
What order and family does the Helmeted Curassow belong to?
Similar Birds
Other species in the Cracidae family