American Black Duck vs Orinoco Goose

Anas rubripes compared with Neochen jubata

Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribute American Black Duck Orinoco Goose
Scientific Name Anas rubripes Neochen jubata
Order Anseriformes Anseriformes
Family Anatidae Anatidae
Conservation Status Least Concern Near Threatened
Length
Wingspan 53.4 cm (21.0 in) 59.6 cm (23.5 in)
Weight 1211.25 g (42.73 oz) 1558.0 g (54.96 oz)
Diet -- Eats grasses, seeds, and aquatic invertebrates; grazes wetland margins; takes molluscs and crustaceans in shallow …
Clutch Size 1-17 6-10
Population Trend

Habitat Comparison

Shared Habitats

American Black Duck only

Orinoco Goose only

American Black Duck

Freshwater and brackish wetlands in eastern North America from Atlantic Canada south along the coast to Georgia. Breeds in northern bogs and wetlands. Winters on coastal marshes, estuaries, and freshwater lakes.

Orinoco Goose

Tropical rivers, river islands, sandy beaches, and adjacent gallery forest in the Amazon and Orinoco basins. Nests in tree cavities or on the ground near rivers. Associated with braided river channels.

Song & Call Comparison

American Black Duck

Song

Female produces a loud, deep quacking series; male gives a low, raspy grunt. Voice is deeper and huskier than a Mallard; pairs call powerfully across northeastern North American wetlands.

Orinoco Goose

Song

A nasal 'honk-honk' call. Less frequently encountered than other South American waterfowl; calls from gallery forest beside major Orinoco tributaries during the breeding season.

Geographic Range & Migration

American Black Duck

Orinoco Goose

Bred on Amsterdam Island and possibly other sub-Antarctic islets. Extinct; flightless and confined to one small island.

Conservation Status

Least Concern

American Black Duck

Near Threatened

Orinoco Goose

How to Tell Them Apart

American Black Duck

Plumage

Sooty dark brown body; head and neck paler buff with dark streaking. Iridescent purple speculum without white border. Males have yellow-green bill; females olive with orange blotches. Silvery underwings in …

Orinoco Goose

Plumage

Pale cream-buff head and neck; chestnut-brown breast and flanks. Back dark brown; belly pale cream. Wings with iridescent green speculum and white inner secondaries. Bill dark; legs reddish-orange. Sexes similar.

About These Birds

American Black Duck

A large dark brown dabbling duck closely resembling a very dark female Mallard, with purple speculum, yellowish-olive bill in males, and orange legs. Common in eastern North America. Hybridizes freely with Mallard; pure populations declining in the interior.

Orinoco Goose

A pale-headed chestnut-and-white goose-like bird with a narrow dark mane on the neck. Found on tropical river islands and forest-edge wetlands of the Amazon and Orinoco basins. Perches prominently in trees. Monogamous with strong territorial behavior.

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