Razor-billed Curassow vs Grey-headed Chachalaca

Mitu tuberosum compared with Ortalis cinereiceps

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribute Razor-billed Curassow Grey-headed Chachalaca
Scientific Name Mitu tuberosum Ortalis cinereiceps
Order Galliformes Galliformes
Family Cracidae Cracidae
Conservation Status Near Threatened Least Concern
Length
Wingspan 77.1 cm (30.4 in) 41.1 cm (16.2 in)
Weight 2893.3333333333335 g (102.06 oz) 566.5 g (19.98 oz)
Diet Eats fruits, palm fruits, seeds, and invertebrates in Amazonian lowland forests. Forages mainly on ground … Frugivorous and folivorous; eats fruits, berries, leaves, and buds in Central American forest edges and …
Clutch Size 2-3 3
Population Trend
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Habitat Comparison

Shared Habitats

Razor-billed Curassow only

None

Grey-headed Chachalaca only

None

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Song & Call Comparison

Razor-billed Curassow

Song

Emits a deep, resonant booming call; male's boom is among the most powerful of any cracid. The thundering boom echoes far through western Amazonian terra firme forest at dawn.

Grey-headed Chachalaca

Song

Produces a loud, raucous cha-cha-lac chorus at dawn; individual notes are hoarser and lower than Plain Chachalaca. Groups call antiphonally from treetops in Central American forest edge.

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Geographic Range & Migration

Razor-billed Curassow

Resident across much of the Amazon Basin from Colombia and Venezuela south to Bolivia and Brazil. Found in lowland and várzea rainforest.

Grey-headed Chachalaca

Resident from Honduras south through Central America to Panama and northwestern Colombia. Found in humid forest and dense vegetation.

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Conservation Status

Near Threatened

Razor-billed Curassow

Least Concern

Grey-headed Chachalaca

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How to Tell Them Apart

Razor-billed Curassow

Plumage

Glossy blue-black overall; white lower belly and undertail coverts; distinctive laterally compressed blade-like red bill with small red knob at base; no crest; legs red.

Grey-headed Chachalaca

Plumage

Olive-brown body; head and neck distinctly grey contrasting with brownish back; bare reddish throat skin; underparts pale buff-grey; tail graduated, brown with paler tips on outer feathers.

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About These Birds

Razor-billed Curassow

A large cracid (~2.9 kg) of family Cracidae, named for its laterally compressed, razor-like red bill. Inhabits lowland Amazonian rainforest in central and eastern Brazil, Bolivia, and Peru. Forages on the forest floor and in the canopy for hard seeds and fruits. Near Threatened due to intensive hunting for food and sport throughout the Amazon basin.

Grey-headed Chachalaca

A medium-sized cracid (~565 g) of family Cracidae, with a distinctive grey head and olive-brown body. Inhabits humid tropical forests, forest edges, and scrublands from Honduras south to northwestern Colombia. Forages in groups for fruits, berries, leaves, and insects in the understory and canopy. Least Concern; common throughout its range in Central American lowlands.

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