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Razor-billed Curassow

Mitu tuberosum

Near Threatened
Wingspan
77.1 cm
Weight
2893.3333333333335 g
Family
Cracidae
Order
Galliformes

About

A large cracid (~2.9 kg) of family Cracidae, named for its laterally compressed, razor-like red bill. Inhabits lowland Amazonian rainforest in central and eastern Brazil, Bolivia, and Peru. Forages on the forest floor and in the canopy for hard seeds and fruits. Near Threatened due to intensive hunting for food and sport throughout the Amazon basin.

Physical Description

Measurement Value Imperial
Wingspan 77.1 cm 30.4 in
Weight 2893.3333333333335 g 102.06 oz

Identification

Plumage

Glossy blue-black overall; white lower belly and undertail coverts; distinctive laterally compressed blade-like red bill with small red knob at base; no crest; legs red.

Habitat & Range

Geographic Range

Resident across much of the Amazon Basin from Colombia and Venezuela south to Bolivia and Brazil. Found in lowland and várzea rainforest.

Diet & Feeding

Eats fruits, palm fruits, seeds, and invertebrates in Amazonian lowland forests. Forages mainly on ground and in lower canopy.

Conservation Status

Near Threatened
IUCN Red List

Behavior & Breeding

Nesting

Nest type: CP. Incubation: 30-32 days.

Clutch Size

2-3

Sound

Song

Emits a deep, resonant booming call; male's boom is among the most powerful of any cracid. The thundering boom echoes far through western Amazonian terra firme forest at dawn.

Taxonomy

Kingdom Animalia
Phylum Chordata
Class Aves
Order Galliformes (Gamebirds)
Family Cracidae (Chachalacas, Guans & Curassows)
Genus Mitu
Species Mitu tuberosum

Distribution

Razor-billed Curassow has been recorded in 2 countries.

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Present Not recorded
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countries highlighted

External Databases

Frequently Asked Questions

What does the Razor-billed Curassow eat?
Eats fruits, palm fruits, seeds, and invertebrates in Amazonian lowland forests. Forages mainly on ground and in lower canopy.
Where does the Razor-billed Curassow live?
Resident across much of the Amazon Basin from Colombia and Venezuela south to Bolivia and Brazil. Found in lowland and várzea rainforest.
Is the Razor-billed Curassow endangered?
The Razor-billed Curassow has a conservation status of Near Threatened.
How does the Razor-billed Curassow nest?
Nest type: CP. Incubation: 30-32 days.
What does the Razor-billed Curassow sound like?
Emits a deep, resonant booming call; male's boom is among the most powerful of any cracid. The thundering boom echoes far through western Amazonian terra firme forest at dawn.
How big is the Razor-billed Curassow?
The Razor-billed Curassow has a wingspan of 77.1 cm, weight of 2893.3333333333335 g.
What order and family does the Razor-billed Curassow belong to?
The Razor-billed Curassow (Mitu tuberosum) belongs to the order Galliformes and the family Cracidae.

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