Perija Metaltail vs Lyre-tailed Hummingbird

Metallura iracunda compared with Nesophlox lyrura

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribute Perija Metaltail Lyre-tailed Hummingbird
Scientific Name Metallura iracunda Nesophlox lyrura
Order Caprimulgiformes Caprimulgiformes
Family Trochilidae Trochilidae
Conservation Status Near Threatened Least Concern
Length
Wingspan 11.6 cm (4.6 in) 8.0 cm (3.1 in)
Weight 3.8499999999999996 g (0.14 oz) 2.425 g (0.09 oz)
Diet Nectarivore of Colombian cloud forest edges; forages at Ericaceae and epiphyte flowers. Supplements with small … Nectarivore probing tubular flowers in humid forest. Supplements nectar diet with small insects and spiders …
Clutch Size -- 2
Population Trend
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Habitat Comparison

Shared Habitats

Perija Metaltail only

None

Lyre-tailed Hummingbird only

None

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Song & Call Comparison

Perija Metaltail

Song

Soft, liquid notes with gentle character; mellow flowing sequence with subtle melodic variation in humid forest.

Lyre-tailed Hummingbird

Song

Sharp, emphatic chip note with metallic quality; single clean staccato sound repeated at measured intervals.

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Geographic Range & Migration

Perija Metaltail

Endemic to the Serranía de Perijá on the Colombia–Venezuela border in cloud forest. 2,000–3,200 m. Restricted range.

Lyre-tailed Hummingbird

Endemic to Jamaica. Resident in forests and gardens across the island from lowlands to highlands.

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Conservation Status

Near Threatened

Perija Metaltail

Least Concern

Lyre-tailed Hummingbird

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How to Tell Them Apart

Perija Metaltail

Plumage

Plain-capped Starthroat: males iridescent magenta gorget; metallic bronze-green above; white flanks; females green above; spotted below

Lyre-tailed Hummingbird

Plumage

Mexican Woodnymph: males with glittering violet gorget; metallic green above; white flanks; females green above; spotted white below

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About These Birds

Perija Metaltail

A small hummingbird (9-10 cm) endemic to the Sierra de Perijá on the Colombia-Venezuela border at 2,400-3,200 m. Males have purple-red tail. Nectarivore of cloud forest. Classified as Endangered due to extremely restricted range and ongoing deforestation.

Lyre-tailed Hummingbird

A small hummingbird (10-11 cm) endemic to Jamaica. Males have a deeply forked, lyre-shaped tail. Green plumage. Nectarivore of forest and garden flowers. Recently split from Bahama Woodstar. A Jamaican near-endemic.

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