Swinhoe's Pheasant vs Crested Partridge

Lophura swinhoii compared with Rollulus rouloul

Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribute Swinhoe's Pheasant Crested Partridge
Scientific Name Lophura swinhoii Rollulus rouloul
Order Galliformes Galliformes
Family Phasianidae Phasianidae
Conservation Status Near Threatened Vulnerable
Length
Wingspan 47.6 cm (18.7 in) 27.2 cm (10.7 in)
Weight 1100.0 g (38.80 oz) 250.5 g (8.84 oz)
Diet Omnivorous; eats seeds, berries, invertebrates, and small animals on Taiwan mountain forest floors. Forages on floor of Southeast Asian lowland rainforests for seeds, fallen fruits, and invertebrates. Scratches …
Clutch Size 3-8 4-6
Population Trend

Habitat Comparison

Shared Habitats

Swinhoe's Pheasant only

None

Crested Partridge only

Song & Call Comparison

Swinhoe's Pheasant

Song

Sharp, metallic 'kak-KAK' crows from Taiwan mountain forest; emphatic and carrying. Alarm is a rapid harsh cackling. Wing-drumming display audible at dawn. Contact calls are soft low clucks.

Crested Partridge

Song

High-pitched, thin whistled 'seee' repeated persistently; metallic and insect-like. Males call from forest floor, rarely seen. Alarm is an explosive low grunt followed by rapid wing beats.

Geographic Range & Migration

Swinhoe's Pheasant

Endemic to Taiwan; resident of dense broadleaf and mixed montane forest between 300 and 2,300 m elevation.

Crested Partridge

Resident in lowland and foothill rainforest of Myanmar, Thailand, Malaysia, Sumatra, and Borneo. Found below 1,500 m.

Conservation Status

Near Threatened

Swinhoe's Pheasant

Vulnerable

Crested Partridge

How to Tell Them Apart

Swinhoe's Pheasant

Plumage

Male dark iridescent blue with white crest; white central tail feathers contrasting with dark body; white scapular patch; red facial wattle. Female reddish-brown with white shaft streaks and black scaling.

Crested Partridge

Plumage

Male is dark glossy green-black with vivid red-crimson erectile crest; red orbital skin; chestnut wings. Female is entirely bright emerald green with brown wings, red legs, and grey head; among …

About These Birds

Swinhoe's Pheasant

A beautiful Phasianidae pheasant (~1.1 kg) endemic to broadleaved evergreen forests of Taiwan's central mountains. Males are deep blue with a white back patch and crimson facial skin. Feeds on fallen fruits, seeds, and invertebrates on the forest floor. Near Threatened from habitat fragmentation.

Crested Partridge

A small partridge (~250 g) of family Phasianidae, males with vivid crimson crest and iridescent green plumage. Found in lowland tropical rainforests of Southeast Asia including Thailand, Malaysia, Sumatra, and Borneo. Forages on the forest floor for fallen seeds, fruits, and invertebrates. Vulnerable; dependent on primary lowland forest, heavily impacted by deforestation and palm oil expansion.

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