Mediterranean Gull vs Antarctic Tern

Larus melanocephalus compared with Sterna vittata

Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribute Mediterranean Gull Antarctic Tern
Scientific Name Larus melanocephalus Sterna vittata
Order Charadriiformes Charadriiformes
Family Laridae Laridae
Conservation Status Least Concern Least Concern
Length
Wingspan 60.5 cm (23.8 in) 52.0 cm (20.5 in)
Weight 282.5 g (9.96 oz) 151.0 g (5.33 oz)
Diet -- --
Clutch Size 1-5 1-2
Population Trend

Habitat Comparison

Shared Habitats

Mediterranean Gull only

Antarctic Tern only

None

Conservation Status

Least Concern

Mediterranean Gull

Least Concern

Antarctic Tern

About These Birds

Mediterranean Gull

Mediterranean Gull, 36–38 cm, has expanded dramatically since the 1970s, breeding across Europe from the Black Sea to Britain. Pure white body, jet-black hood in breeding plumage — the only gull with entirely white wingtips. Piscivore and invertivore; nests in colonies, often with Black-headed Gulls.

Antarctic Tern

Antarctic Tern, 31–38 cm, breeds on sub-Antarctic islands and Antarctic Peninsula, dispersing across the Southern Ocean in austral winter. Grey above, white below, with red bill and feet. Unlike Arctic Tern, does not undertake pole-to-pole migration; remains in high southern latitudes year-round.

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