Arctic Herring Gull

Arctic Herring Gull

Larus smithsonianus

Least Concern
Wingspan
85.9 cm
Weight
1108.0 g
Family
Laridae
Order
Charadriiformes

About

Arctic Herring Gull, 55–66 cm, breeds across Arctic North America and winters on all coasts of the US. Formerly lumped with European Herring Gull; darker-eyed on average, slightly more northerly range. Omnivore and scavenger; abundant at fishing ports, dumps, and beaches in winter.

Physical Description

Measurement Value Imperial
Wingspan 85.9 cm 33.8 in
Weight 1108.0 g 39.08 oz

Habitat & Range

Conservation Status

Least Concern
IUCN Red List

Behavior & Breeding

Nesting

Nest type: SC. Incubation: 26-32 days. Fledging: 45-50 days.

Clutch Size

2-3

Taxonomy

Kingdom Animalia
Phylum Chordata
Class Aves
Order Charadriiformes (Shorebirds & Gulls)
Family Laridae (Gulls & Terns)
Genus Larus
Species Larus smithsonianus

Distribution

Arctic Herring Gull has been recorded in 4 countries.

{# Distribution Map — simplified SVG world map with highlighted countries. Expects `country_codes` variable: list of ISO alpha-2 codes (e.g. ["US", "CA", "MX"]). Uses Alpine.js to toggle classes on country paths. #}
Present Not recorded
{# Simplified country/region shapes — major landmasses with ISO alpha-2 data attributes. These are simplified polygon representations for visual distribution display. #}

countries highlighted

External Databases

Frequently Asked Questions

Is the Arctic Herring Gull endangered?
The Arctic Herring Gull has a conservation status of Least Concern.
How does the Arctic Herring Gull nest?
Nest type: SC. Incubation: 26-32 days. Fledging: 45-50 days.
How big is the Arctic Herring Gull?
The Arctic Herring Gull has a wingspan of 85.9 cm, weight of 1108.0 g.
What order and family does the Arctic Herring Gull belong to?
The Arctic Herring Gull (Larus smithsonianus) belongs to the order Charadriiformes and the family Laridae.

Similar Birds

Other species in the Laridae family

Compare

Explore More

Explore the Nature FYI Family