Mediterranean Gull vs Black Skimmer

Larus melanocephalus compared with Rynchops niger

Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribute Mediterranean Gull Black Skimmer
Scientific Name Larus melanocephalus Rynchops niger
Order Charadriiformes Charadriiformes
Family Laridae Laridae
Conservation Status Least Concern Least Concern
Length
Wingspan 60.5 cm (23.8 in) 73.1 cm (28.8 in)
Weight 282.5 g (9.96 oz) 293.6666666666667 g (10.36 oz)
Diet -- --
Clutch Size 1-5 1-6
Population Trend

Habitat Comparison

Shared Habitats

Mediterranean Gull only

Black Skimmer only

None

Conservation Status

Least Concern

Mediterranean Gull

Least Concern

Black Skimmer

About These Birds

Mediterranean Gull

Mediterranean Gull, 36–38 cm, has expanded dramatically since the 1970s, breeding across Europe from the Black Sea to Britain. Pure white body, jet-black hood in breeding plumage — the only gull with entirely white wingtips. Piscivore and invertivore; nests in colonies, often with Black-headed Gulls.

Black Skimmer

Black Skimmer: 40–50 cm, the largest skimmer with jet black upperparts, white underparts, and an outsized red-and-black bill with protruding lower mandible. Inhabits large rivers, estuaries, and coastal lagoons of North and South America. Feeds at dawn and dusk by skimming water surface. Nests colonially on sandy beaches. Partly migratory.

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