🐦

Black Skimmer

Rynchops niger

Least Concern
Wingspan
73.1 cm
Weight
293.6666666666667 g
Family
Laridae
Order
Charadriiformes

About

Black Skimmer: 40–50 cm, the largest skimmer with jet black upperparts, white underparts, and an outsized red-and-black bill with protruding lower mandible. Inhabits large rivers, estuaries, and coastal lagoons of North and South America. Feeds at dawn and dusk by skimming water surface. Nests colonially on sandy beaches. Partly migratory.

Physical Description

Measurement Value Imperial
Wingspan 73.1 cm 28.8 in
Weight 293.6666666666667 g 10.36 oz

Habitat & Range

Conservation Status

Least Concern
IUCN Red List

Behavior & Breeding

Nesting

Nest type: SC. Incubation: 21-25 days. Fledging: 28-30 days.

Clutch Size

1-6

Taxonomy

Kingdom Animalia
Phylum Chordata
Class Aves
Order Charadriiformes (Shorebirds & Gulls)
Family Laridae (Gulls & Terns)
Genus Rynchops
Species Rynchops niger

Distribution

Black Skimmer has been recorded in 4 countries.

{# Distribution Map — simplified SVG world map with highlighted countries. Expects `country_codes` variable: list of ISO alpha-2 codes (e.g. ["US", "CA", "MX"]). Uses Alpine.js to toggle classes on country paths. #}
Present Not recorded
{# Simplified country/region shapes — major landmasses with ISO alpha-2 data attributes. These are simplified polygon representations for visual distribution display. #}

countries highlighted

External Databases

Frequently Asked Questions

Is the Black Skimmer endangered?
The Black Skimmer has a conservation status of Least Concern.
How does the Black Skimmer nest?
Nest type: SC. Incubation: 21-25 days. Fledging: 28-30 days.
How big is the Black Skimmer?
The Black Skimmer has a wingspan of 73.1 cm, weight of 293.6666666666667 g.
What order and family does the Black Skimmer belong to?
The Black Skimmer (Rynchops niger) belongs to the order Charadriiformes and the family Laridae.

Similar Birds

Other species in the Laridae family

Compare

Explore More

Explore the Nature FYI Family