Heermann's Gull vs Arctic Herring Gull

Larus heermanni compared with Larus smithsonianus

Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribute Heermann's Gull Arctic Herring Gull
Scientific Name Larus heermanni Larus smithsonianus
Order Charadriiformes Charadriiformes
Family Laridae Laridae
Conservation Status Near Threatened Least Concern
Length
Wingspan 67.2 cm (26.5 in) 85.9 cm (33.8 in)
Weight 448.26666666666665 g (15.81 oz) 1108.0 g (39.08 oz)
Diet -- --
Clutch Size 1-2 2-3
Population Trend

Habitat Comparison

Shared Habitats

Heermann's Gull only

None

Arctic Herring Gull only

Conservation Status

Near Threatened

Heermann's Gull

Least Concern

Arctic Herring Gull

About These Birds

Heermann's Gull

Heermann's Gull, 46–51 cm, is distinctive — dark grey body, white head (breeding), red bill. Breeds almost entirely on Isla Rasa in the Gulf of California, then disperses north along the Pacific coast to British Columbia. Kleptoparasite; steals fish from Brown Pelicans. Near Threatened; range highly restricted.

Arctic Herring Gull

Arctic Herring Gull, 55–66 cm, breeds across Arctic North America and winters on all coasts of the US. Formerly lumped with European Herring Gull; darker-eyed on average, slightly more northerly range. Omnivore and scavenger; abundant at fishing ports, dumps, and beaches in winter.

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