Rock Ptarmigan vs Ahanta Spurfowl

Lagopus muta compared with Pternistis ahantensis

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribute Rock Ptarmigan Ahanta Spurfowl
Scientific Name Lagopus muta Pternistis ahantensis
Order Galliformes Galliformes
Family Phasianidae Phasianidae
Conservation Status Least Concern Least Concern
Length
Wingspan 37.7 cm (14.8 in) 34.6 cm (13.6 in)
Weight 608.5 g (21.46 oz) 547.5 g (19.31 oz)
Diet Eats alpine plants, buds, berries, seeds, and lichen; shifts to willow/birch buds in winter when … Feeds on seeds, invertebrates, and plant matter in West African lowland forest and thicket.
Clutch Size 3-11 3-12
Population Trend
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Habitat Comparison

Shared Habitats

None

Rock Ptarmigan only

Ahanta Spurfowl only

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Song & Call Comparison

Rock Ptarmigan

Song

Males produce a belching, rattling 'er-err-errr-karr' from rocky alpine terrain; deep, guttural, and frog-like. Alarm is sharp 'kek-kek'. Contact calls low and rolling; female clucks softly.

Ahanta Spurfowl

Song

Loud, staccato 'krak-krak-KRAAK' from W African forest edge; slightly higher than larger spurfowl. Alarm is rapid explosive cackling. Pairs call in loose synchrony at dawn in secondary growth.

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Geographic Range & Migration

Rock Ptarmigan

Circumpolar resident of Arctic and alpine tundra across North America, Europe, and Asia. Resident or short-distance altitudinal migrant.

Ahanta Spurfowl

Resident of dense lowland and coastal forest in West Africa from Ghana to Cameroon; also found in Bioko Island.

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Conservation Status

Least Concern

Rock Ptarmigan

Least Concern

Ahanta Spurfowl

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How to Tell Them Apart

Rock Ptarmigan

Plumage

Seasonally dimorphic: brilliant snow-white in winter with black loral stripe in males; mottled grey-brown and buff in summer with intricate dark vermiculations; females lack black loral mark.

Ahanta Spurfowl

Plumage

Dark brown above with pale buff shaft streaks; whitish below with dark brown streaking; red bill; red orbital skin; yellow legs. Sexes similar; closely resembles Double-spurred Spurfowl; West African forests.

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About These Birds

Rock Ptarmigan

A medium-sized grouse of the order Galliformes inhabiting arctic and alpine tundra across the Holarctic. Weighing ~609 g, it undergoes three annual moults, turning white in winter for camouflage. Feeds on buds, leaves, and berries. Least Concern.

Ahanta Spurfowl

A medium Phasianidae spurfowl (~548 g) of lowland and secondary forest edges in West Africa from Ivory Coast to Nigeria. Dark brown streaked white; red orbital skin. Forages on the ground in pairs or small groups for seeds, berries, and invertebrates. Tolerates forest fragments; Least Concern.

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