Arabian Bustard vs Karoo Bustard

Ardeotis arabs compared with Heterotetrax vigorsii

Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribute Arabian Bustard Karoo Bustard
Scientific Name Ardeotis arabs Heterotetrax vigorsii
Order Otidiformes Otidiformes
Family Otididae Otididae
Conservation Status Near Threatened Least Concern
Length
Wingspan 107.9 cm (42.5 in) 68.4 cm (26.9 in)
Weight 6733.333333333333 g (237.51 oz) 1560.0 g (55.03 oz)
Diet Omnivore of arid grasslands and semi-desert; takes insects, small lizards, seeds, and green shoots. Locusts … Omnivore of open grasslands, eating insects, small vertebrates, seeds, and green shoots. Beetles and grasshoppers …
Clutch Size 1-2 1-2
Population Trend

Habitat Comparison

Shared Habitats

None

Arabian Bustard only

Karoo Bustard only

Song & Call Comparison

Arabian Bustard

Song

Deep, resonant booming call with carrying quality; powerful bass notes audible at impressive range across open savanna.

Karoo Bustard

Song

Loud, low booming call; deep bass resonance carrying well across open dry African plains and grassland.

Geographic Range & Migration

Arabian Bustard

Found in dry grasslands and semi-desert across North Africa and the Arabian Peninsula. Resident and nomadic.

Karoo Bustard

Endemic to the Karoo semi-desert of southern South Africa and southern Namibia. Resident in arid scrubland.

Conservation Status

Near Threatened

Arabian Bustard

Least Concern

Karoo Bustard

About These Birds

Arabian Bustard

A very large bustard (up to 90 cm, 7-15 kg) found in dry grasslands and semi-desert across North Africa and the Arabian Peninsula. Sandy-brown plumage with a distinctive black crown. Omnivore of open arid habitats. Classified as Near Threatened due to hunting and habitat loss.

Karoo Bustard

A small bustard (55-60 cm) endemic to the Karoo semi-desert of southern South Africa and southern Namibia. Sandy-brown plumage. Omnivore of arid scrubland. Males perform a spectacular aerial display. Named after the Victorian collector Nicholas Aylward Vigors.

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