Gould's Brilliant vs Amethyst-throated Mountain-gem

Heliodoxa aurescens compared with Lampornis amethystinus

Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribute Gould's Brilliant Amethyst-throated Mountain-gem
Scientific Name Heliodoxa aurescens Lampornis amethystinus
Order Caprimulgiformes Caprimulgiformes
Family Trochilidae Trochilidae
Conservation Status Least Concern Least Concern
Length — —
Wingspan 12.2 cm (4.8 in) 13.1 cm (5.2 in)
Weight 5.975 g (0.21 oz) 5.6000000000000005 g (0.20 oz)
Diet Nectarivore of Ecuadorian and Peruvian cloud forest; aggressively defends Ericaceae patches. Takes small insects for … Nectarivore of Mexican and Central American montane pine-oak forest; visits Ericaceae and Salvia. Gleans arthropods.
Clutch Size 2 2
Population Trend — —

Habitat Comparison

Shared Habitats

Gould's Brilliant only

None

Amethyst-throated Mountain-gem only

None

Song & Call Comparison

Gould's Brilliant

Song

Soft, pure whistle with tremulous quality; gentle wavering note given quietly from shaded perch in dense thicket.

Amethyst-throated Mountain-gem

Song

Pure, sustained flute-like tone held steady; single clear note with barely perceptible vibrato in tropical shade.

Geographic Range & Migration

Gould's Brilliant

Found in Amazonian lowland forest from Colombia and Venezuela south through Ecuador, Peru, and Bolivia to Brazil. 0–1,000 m.

Amethyst-throated Mountain-gem

Found in montane forest from Mexico south through Guatemala and Honduras to El Salvador. 1,000–3,200 m.

Conservation Status

Least Concern

Gould's Brilliant

Least Concern

Amethyst-throated Mountain-gem

About These Birds

Gould's Brilliant

A medium-sized hummingbird (12-13 cm) found in humid lowland forests from eastern Colombia through the Guianas to Bolivia and Brazil. Green plumage with iridescent golden-green breast. Nectarivore of Amazonian forest canopy and edges. Named after John Gould.

Amethyst-throated Mountain-gem

A medium-sized hummingbird (11-12 cm) found in mountain forests from Mexico to Honduras at 1,000-3,000 m. Males have an amethyst-purple throat. Nectarivore of pine-oak and cloud forest. Commonly visits feeders in Mexican highland gardens.

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