Gould's Brilliant
Heliodoxa aurescens
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<birdfyi-bird slug="heliodoxa-aurescens"></birdfyi-bird>The Gould's Brilliant (Heliodoxa aurescens) is a bird species in the family Trochilidae (hummingbirds), within the order Caprimulgiformes (nightjars & swifts). Recorded measurements include a wingspan of 12.2 cm and a weight of 6 g. The IUCN Red List classifies it as Least Concern.
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About
A medium-sized hummingbird (12-13 cm) found in humid lowland forests from eastern Colombia through the Guianas to Bolivia and Brazil. Green plumage with iridescent golden-green breast. Nectarivore of Amazonian forest canopy and edges. Named after John Gould.
Physical Description
| Measurement | Value | Imperial |
|---|---|---|
| Wingspan | 12.2 cm | 4.8 in |
| Weight | 5.975 g | 0.21 oz |
Habitat & Range
Geographic Range
Found in Amazonian lowland forest from Colombia and Venezuela south through Ecuador, Peru, and Bolivia to Brazil. 0–1,000 m.
Diet & Feeding
Nectarivore of Ecuadorian and Peruvian cloud forest; aggressively defends Ericaceae patches. Takes small insects for protein.
Conservation Status
Behavior & Breeding
Clutch Size
2
Sound
Song
Soft, pure whistle with tremulous quality; gentle wavering note given quietly from shaded perch in dense thicket.
Taxonomy
| Kingdom | Animalia |
| Phylum | Chordata |
| Class | Aves |
| Order | Caprimulgiformes (Nightjars & Swifts) |
| Family | Trochilidae (Hummingbirds) |
| Genus | Heliodoxa |
| Species | Heliodoxa aurescens |
Distribution
Gould's Brilliant has been recorded in 4 countries.
countries highlighted
External Databases
Frequently Asked Questions
What does the Gould's Brilliant eat?
Where does the Gould's Brilliant live?
Is the Gould's Brilliant endangered?
What does the Gould's Brilliant sound like?
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What order and family does the Gould's Brilliant belong to?
Similar Birds
Other species in the Trochilidae family