Greater Roadrunner vs Lesser Roadrunner

Geococcyx californianus compared with Geococcyx velox

Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribute Greater Roadrunner Lesser Roadrunner
Scientific Name Geococcyx californianus Geococcyx velox
Order Cuculiformes Cuculiformes
Family Cuculidae Cuculidae
Conservation Status Least Concern Least Concern
Length
Wingspan 36.2 cm (14.3 in) 28.3 cm (11.1 in)
Weight 338.0 g (11.92 oz) 184.1 g (6.49 oz)
Diet -- --
Clutch Size 2-6 2-3
Population Trend

Song & Call Comparison

Greater Roadrunner

Song

Loud, far-carrying call; distinctive resonant notes audible across open terrain with remarkable carrying power.

Lesser Roadrunner

Song

Loud, call carrying far; distinctive hollow notes audible across dry open Central American terrain. Vocalization pattern typical of this species in its native habitat.

Conservation Status

Least Concern

Greater Roadrunner

Least Concern

Lesser Roadrunner

About These Birds

Greater Roadrunner

Greater Roadrunner (Geococcyx californianus) — 52–62 cm. Streaked brown-and-white; erectile crest; bare red-and-blue post-ocular patch; long tail. Inhabits deserts and chaparral of the southwestern USA and Mexico. Non-parasitic; carnivorous — eats rattlesnakes, lizards, scorpions, and birds. Runs up to 32 km/h; iconic bird of the Sonoran Desert.

Lesser Roadrunner

Lesser Roadrunner (Geococcyx velox) — 46–52 cm. Similar to Greater Roadrunner but smaller with a more streaked breast. Found in dry scrub, open woodland, and arid valleys from Mexico to Nicaragua. Non-parasitic; carnivorous; eats insects and small vertebrates. Shares the same terrestrial running lifestyle as its northern relative.

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