Macaroni Penguin vs Royal Penguin

Eudyptes chrysolophus compared with Eudyptes schlegeli

Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribute Macaroni Penguin Royal Penguin
Scientific Name Eudyptes chrysolophus Eudyptes schlegeli
Order Sphenisciformes Sphenisciformes
Family Spheniscidae Spheniscidae
Conservation Status Vulnerable Least Concern
Length
Wingspan 23.3 cm (9.2 in) 24.2 cm (9.5 in)
Weight 4650.0 g (164.02 oz) 4900.0 g (172.84 oz)
Diet -- --
Clutch Size 2 2
Population Trend

Habitat Comparison

Shared Habitats

Macaroni Penguin only

None

Royal Penguin only

None

Conservation Status

Vulnerable

Macaroni Penguin

Least Concern

Royal Penguin

About These Birds

Macaroni Penguin

Macaroni Penguin, 70–75 cm, is the most numerous penguin species globally — over 18 million individuals. Breeds on sub-Antarctic islands from South Georgia to Heard Island. Black head with bright orange-yellow crest that meets above the bill. Krill specialist and piscivore; dives to 100 m. Vulnerable; declining.

Royal Penguin

Royal Penguin, 65–76 cm, breeds exclusively on Macquarie Island in the Southern Ocean. Like Macaroni Penguin but with a white (not black) face — the most obvious distinction. Crested penguin; krill and fish feeder. Vulnerable; breeds in one of the world's largest seabird colonies (~800,000 pairs).

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