African Black Duck vs West Indian Whistling-duck

Anas sparsa compared with Dendrocygna arborea

Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribute African Black Duck West Indian Whistling-duck
Scientific Name Anas sparsa Dendrocygna arborea
Order Anseriformes Anseriformes
Family Anatidae Anatidae
Conservation Status Least Concern Near Threatened
Length
Wingspan 49.5 cm (19.5 in) 51.3 cm (20.2 in)
Weight 996.8333333333334 g (35.16 oz) 1030.0 g (36.33 oz)
Diet -- --
Clutch Size 4-9 4-16
Population Trend

Habitat Comparison

Shared Habitats

African Black Duck only

None

West Indian Whistling-duck only

African Black Duck

Fast-flowing rocky rivers and streams, mountain gorges, and waterfalls from sea level to 4,000 m across sub-Saharan Africa from Ethiopia and Kenya south to the Cape. Requires clear turbulent water with boulders.

West Indian Whistling-duck

Freshwater lakes, mangrove swamps, palm savannas, and forested wetlands in the Greater and Lesser Antilles. Nests in palm crowns and hollow trees. Highly dependent on Caribbean wet forests and freshwater lagoons.

Song & Call Comparison

African Black Duck

Song

Produces a harsh, resonant quacking call; alarm is a loud, emphatic quack repeated rapidly. Both sexes call with strong quacking; pairs duet with synchronized calls along African rivers.

West Indian Whistling-duck

Song

A loud, 3-syllable whistle 'whee-whee-whee'. The NT conservation status reflects population pressures. Less commonly heard than its more abundant whistling-duck relatives.

Conservation Status

Least Concern

African Black Duck

Near Threatened

West Indian Whistling-duck

How to Tell Them Apart

African Black Duck

Plumage

Dark blackish-brown plumage with bold white spots on back and scapulars. Iridescent blue-green speculum with white borders. Head dark with pale spots. Bill and legs dark gray. Sexes similar. Fast-flowing …

West Indian Whistling-duck

Plumage

Dark brown upperparts; head and neck dark with pale sides. Flanks black with bold white spots. Breast dark brown; belly blackish with white flank streaks. Long dark legs. Largest Dendrocygna. …

About These Birds

African Black Duck

A medium-sized dark brown duck with white spots on the back, a dark bill, and orange legs. Found along fast-flowing rocky rivers and streams in Africa. Territorial and monogamous; pairs defend stretches of river. Related to Pacific Black Duck.

West Indian Whistling-duck

A large dark whistling-duck with brown and black plumage, a pale face, and chestnut underparts with dark streaks. Endemic to the Caribbean. The largest native duck in the West Indies; listed as Vulnerable due to hunting and habitat loss. Roosts communally in palms and forest trees.

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