Barred Tinamou vs Cinereous Tinamou

Crypturellus casiquiare compared with Crypturellus cinereus

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribute Barred Tinamou Cinereous Tinamou
Scientific Name Crypturellus casiquiare Crypturellus cinereus
Order Tinamiformes Tinamiformes
Family Tinamidae Tinamidae
Conservation Status Least Concern Least Concern
Length
Wingspan 27.0 cm (10.6 in) 32.5 cm (12.8 in)
Weight 287.625 g (10.15 oz) 502.25 g (17.72 oz)
Diet Grazes grasses and aquatic vegetation near wetland edges; sedges and stems dominate diet; supplements with … Feeds on seeds, berries, and insects in Neotropical forests; scratches leaf litter to expose invertebrates; …
Clutch Size -- 2
Population Trend
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Habitat Comparison

Shared Habitats

Barred Tinamou only

None

Cinereous Tinamou only

None

Barred Tinamou

Restricted to humid lowland forest along the Casiquiare canal region of southern Venezuela and extreme northwestern Brazil. Associated with river-edge and flooded forest at low elevations. Rarely recorded.

Cinereous Tinamou

Lowland humid forest and forest edges in the Amazon and Orinoco basins from Venezuela and Colombia to Bolivia and central Brazil. Prefers dense understorey near water. Tolerates some secondary growth.

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Song & Call Comparison

Barred Tinamou

Song

A slow, hollow whistle from blackwater river forest of the upper Orinoco. Call is distinctive but rarely recorded given its restricted range on the Venezuela-Colombia border.

Cinereous Tinamou

Song

A monotonous, deep whistle repeated at regular slow intervals. The call is a single, resonant 'whoooo' given from forest floor cover. Typical of lowland humid forest.

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Geographic Range & Migration

Barred Tinamou

Inhabits savannas and forest edges of northeastern Brazil's semi-arid Caatinga region. Sedentary and endemic to this biome.

Cinereous Tinamou

Ranges through forests of Chile and adjacent western Argentina. Sedentary in temperate Valdivian forests from sea level to 1,500 m.

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Conservation Status

Least Concern

Barred Tinamou

Least Concern

Cinereous Tinamou

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How to Tell Them Apart

Barred Tinamou

Plumage

Heavily and boldly barred throughout; upperparts dark brown with broad black bars. Crown blackish; face pale. Throat whitish; breast and flanks strongly barred black and buff. Belly whitish.

Cinereous Tinamou

Plumage

Uniform slate-gray upperparts; head, neck and breast also gray. Belly paler grayish-white. Lacks strong barring. Bill and legs dark gray. Sexes similar; cinereous refers to its ashy coloration.

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About These Birds

Barred Tinamou

A small tinamou with distinctly barred brown-and-buff plumage. Restricted to the Casiquiare region of Venezuela and adjacent northwestern Brazil—one of the most restricted tinamou ranges. Nearly all data come from specimens. Inhabits humid lowland forest along river systems.

Cinereous Tinamou

A plain uniformly grey-brown tinamou with barred wings and a pale throat. Widespread in lowland Amazonian and Orinoco basin forests. Often detected by its loud two-note whistle. Males alone incubate the glossy teal-colored eggs. Feeds on fallen fruits, seeds, and invertebrates.

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