Common Myna vs Red-tailed Hawk

Acridotheres tristis compared with Buteo jamaicensis

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribute Common Myna Red-tailed Hawk
Scientific Name Acridotheres tristis Buteo jamaicensis
Order Passeriformes Accipitriformes
Family Sturnidae Accipitridae
Conservation Status Least Concern Least Concern
Length 25.0 cm (9.8 in) 53.0 cm (20.9 in)
Wingspan 38.0 cm (15.0 in) 124.0 cm (48.8 in)
Weight 120.0 g (4.23 oz) 1080.0 g (38.10 oz)
Diet Omnivorous — insects, fruit, grain, and kitchen scraps. Bold and opportunistic around human settlements. Small to medium mammals, especially voles, mice, and rabbits. Also takes birds, reptiles, and large …
Clutch Size 2-6 2-4
Population Trend
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Size Comparison

Body Length
Common Myna 25.0 cm
Red-tailed Hawk 53.0 cm
Wingspan
Common Myna 38.0 cm
Red-tailed Hawk 124.0 cm
Weight
Common Myna 120.0 g
Red-tailed Hawk 1080.0 g
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Habitat Comparison

Shared Habitats

Common Myna only

None

Red-tailed Hawk only

Common Myna

Urban areas, farmland, and open woodland. Closely associated with humans and one of the most successful avian urban colonizers.

Red-tailed Hawk

Open country with scattered elevated perches such as trees, poles, and cliffs. Adaptable to farmland, grasslands, roadsides, and suburban areas.

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Song & Call Comparison

Common Myna

Song

A noisy, cackling chatter and melodious whistling mixed together. An accomplished mimic of other birds and sounds. Gives repeated 'mee-ow' and harsh 'quarr' alarm calls.

Red-tailed Hawk

Song

Iconic, raspy descending scream: 'kreeeeee-ar', often used in films for all raptors. Gives short barking 'kak' notes near nest. Juveniles beg with persistent squealing whistles.

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Geographic Range & Migration

Common Myna

Native to South and Southeast Asia. Introduced and invasive in Australia, South Africa, Middle East, and many Pacific islands.

Red-tailed Hawk

North America from Alaska to Panama, including the Caribbean. One of the most common raptors in North America.

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Conservation Status

Least Concern

Common Myna

Least Concern

Red-tailed Hawk

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How to Tell Them Apart

Common Myna

Plumage

Brown body with a glossy black hood, yellow bill, and bare yellow skin behind the eye. White wing patches conspicuous in flight. Yellow legs.

Bill

Strong, slightly curved yellow bill

Red-tailed Hawk

Plumage

Variable plumage from pale to dark morphs. Most adults have rich brown upperparts, a pale breast with a dark belly band, and the characteristic rufous-red tail.

Bill

Dark hooked bill with a yellow cere

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About These Birds

Common Myna

The common myna has been named one of the world's 100 worst invasive species by the IUCN. Originally from South Asia, it has been introduced to tropical regions worldwide where it outcompetes native birds for nest cavities. Despite its invasive status, the myna is an intelligent and charismatic bird capable of mimicking human speech.

Red-tailed Hawk

The red-tailed hawk is the most widespread and common hawk in North America. Its screaming cry is so iconic that it is often dubbed over bald eagle footage in films and television. These adaptable raptors thrive in human-altered landscapes and are a familiar sight perched along highways.

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