Common Myna vs Raggiana Bird-of-paradise

Acridotheres tristis compared with Paradisaea raggiana

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribute Common Myna Raggiana Bird-of-paradise
Scientific Name Acridotheres tristis Paradisaea raggiana
Order Passeriformes Passeriformes
Family Sturnidae Paradisaeidae
Conservation Status Least Concern Least Concern
Length 25.0 cm (9.8 in) 34.0 cm (13.4 in)
Wingspan 38.0 cm (15.0 in) 45.0 cm (17.7 in)
Weight 120.0 g (4.23 oz) 260.0 g (9.17 oz)
Diet Omnivorous — insects, fruit, grain, and kitchen scraps. Bold and opportunistic around human settlements. Fruit, seeds, arthropods, and small vertebrates. Males display at communal lek sites to attract females.
Clutch Size 2-6 1-2
Population Trend
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Size Comparison

Body Length
Common Myna 25.0 cm
Raggiana Bird-of-paradise 34.0 cm
Wingspan
Common Myna 38.0 cm
Raggiana Bird-of-paradise 45.0 cm
Weight
Common Myna 120.0 g
Raggiana Bird-of-paradise 260.0 g
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Habitat Comparison

Shared Habitats

None

Common Myna only

Raggiana Bird-of-paradise only

Common Myna

Urban areas, farmland, and open woodland. Closely associated with humans and one of the most successful avian urban colonizers.

Raggiana Bird-of-paradise

Tropical rainforest and forest edge from lowlands to mid-montane elevations in New Guinea.

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Song & Call Comparison

Common Myna

Song

A noisy, cackling chatter and melodious whistling mixed together. An accomplished mimic of other birds and sounds. Gives repeated 'mee-ow' and harsh 'quarr' alarm calls.

Raggiana Bird-of-paradise

Song

Males emit harsh, buzzy 'kraaak' calls and explosive wailing during display. Females give softer 'waak' contact calls. Display calls are loud and chaotic at leks.

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Geographic Range & Migration

Common Myna

Native to South and Southeast Asia. Introduced and invasive in Australia, South Africa, Middle East, and many Pacific islands.

Raggiana Bird-of-paradise

Southern and eastern New Guinea. Endemic to Papua New Guinea.

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Conservation Status

Least Concern

Common Myna

Least Concern

Raggiana Bird-of-paradise

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How to Tell Them Apart

Common Myna

Plumage

Brown body with a glossy black hood, yellow bill, and bare yellow skin behind the eye. White wing patches conspicuous in flight. Yellow legs.

Bill

Strong, slightly curved yellow bill

Raggiana Bird-of-paradise

Plumage

Males have a yellow crown, emerald-green throat, and spectacular cascading orange-red flank plumes. Females are brown with rufous underparts.

Bill

Stout, slightly curved, blue-grey bill

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About These Birds

Common Myna

The common myna has been named one of the world's 100 worst invasive species by the IUCN. Originally from South Asia, it has been introduced to tropical regions worldwide where it outcompetes native birds for nest cavities. Despite its invasive status, the myna is an intelligent and charismatic bird capable of mimicking human speech.

Raggiana Bird-of-paradise

The raggiana bird-of-paradise is the national bird of Papua New Guinea, featured on the national flag and coat of arms. Males gather at traditional display trees to perform elaborate courtship dances, hanging upside down and shaking their spectacular flank plumes. Alfred Russel Wallace first described the species in 1873.

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Related Comparisons

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