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Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribute	Common Myna	Sri Lanka Hill Myna
Scientific Name	Acridotheres tristis	Gracula ptilogenys
Order	Passeriformes	Passeriformes
Family	Sturnidae	Sturnidae
Conservation Status	Least Concern	Near Threatened
Length	25.0 cm (9.8 in)	—
Wingspan	38.0 cm (15.0 in)	30.4 cm (12.0 in)
Weight	120.0 g (4.23 oz)	192.0 g (6.77 oz)
Diet	Omnivorous — insects, fruit, grain, and kitchen scraps. Bold and opportunistic around human settlements.	--
Clutch Size	2-6	2
Population Trend	—	—

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Size Comparison

Body Length

Common Myna 25.0 cm

Sri Lanka Hill Myna —

Wingspan

Common Myna 38.0 cm

Sri Lanka Hill Myna 30.4 cm

Weight

Common Myna 120.0 g

Sri Lanka Hill Myna 192.0 g

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Habitat Comparison

Shared Habitats

None

Common Myna only

🏖️ Coastal 🏜️ Desert 🌾 Grassland

Sri Lanka Hill Myna only

🌲 Forest

Common Myna

Urban areas, farmland, and open woodland. Closely associated with humans and one of the most successful avian urban colonizers.

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Song & Call Comparison

Common Myna

Song

A noisy, cackling chatter and melodious whistling mixed together. An accomplished mimic of other birds and sounds. Gives repeated 'mee-ow' and harsh 'quarr' alarm calls.

Sri Lanka Hill Myna

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Geographic Range & Migration

Common Myna

Native to South and Southeast Asia. Introduced and invasive in Australia, South Africa, Middle East, and many Pacific islands.

Sri Lanka Hill Myna

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Conservation Status

Least Concern

Common Myna

Near Threatened

Sri Lanka Hill Myna

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How to Tell Them Apart

Common Myna

Plumage

Brown body with a glossy black hood, yellow bill, and bare yellow skin behind the eye. White wing patches conspicuous in flight. Yellow legs.

Bill

Strong, slightly curved yellow bill

Sri Lanka Hill Myna

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About These Birds

Common Myna

The common myna has been named one of the world's 100 worst invasive species by the IUCN. Originally from South Asia, it has been introduced to tropical regions worldwide where it outcompetes native birds for nest cavities. Despite its invasive status, the myna is an intelligent and charismatic bird capable of mimicking human speech.

Sri Lanka Hill Myna

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Related Comparisons

Common Starling vs Common Myna

same-family

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