Common Ground Dove vs Red-moustached Fruit-dove

Columbina passerina compared with Ptilinopus mercierii

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribute Common Ground Dove Red-moustached Fruit-dove
Scientific Name Columbina passerina Ptilinopus mercierii
Order Columbiformes Columbiformes
Family Columbidae Columbidae
Conservation Status Least Concern Extinct
Length
Wingspan 16.3 cm (6.4 in)
Weight 32.5 g (1.15 oz)
Diet -- --
Clutch Size 2 --
Population Trend
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Habitat Comparison

Shared Habitats

None

Common Ground Dove only

None

Red-moustached Fruit-dove only

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Song & Call Comparison

Common Ground Dove

Song

Soft, musical cooing phrase; pure warm notes with gentle carrying quality through tropical forest. Vocalization pattern typical of this species in its native habitat.

Red-moustached Fruit-dove

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Conservation Status

Least Concern

Common Ground Dove

Extinct

Red-moustached Fruit-dove

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How to Tell Them Apart

Common Ground Dove

Plumage

Purple-backed Quail-Dove: purplish-glossed back; gray head; buff-white below; bare blue facial skin; South American rainforest

Red-moustached Fruit-dove

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About These Birds

Common Ground Dove

Tiny dove, 15–18 cm, with scaly brown plumage, rufous primaries, and a pink-red bill base. Widespread from the southeastern USA through Central America and the Caribbean to northern South America, in open scrub, farmland, and coastal habitats. Granivore of tiny seeds. One of North America's smallest doves. Least Concern.

Red-moustached Fruit-dove

Red-moustached Fruit-dove (Ptilinopus mercierii), 27 cm. Green with a red moustachial streak and orange underparts; endemic to the Marquesas Islands. Last confirmed on Nuku Hiva and Hiva Oa. Possibly Extinct; last reliably recorded in the 1970s. Threatened by introduced rats and cats.

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