Common Ground Dove
Columbina passerina
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<birdfyi-bird slug="columbina-passerina"></birdfyi-bird>The Common Ground Dove (Columbina passerina) is a bird species in the family Columbidae (pigeons & doves), within the order Columbiformes (pigeons & doves). Recorded measurements include a wingspan of 16.3 cm and a weight of 32.5 g. The IUCN Red List classifies it as Least Concern.
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About
Tiny dove, 15–18 cm, with scaly brown plumage, rufous primaries, and a pink-red bill base. Widespread from the southeastern USA through Central America and the Caribbean to northern South America, in open scrub, farmland, and coastal habitats. Granivore of tiny seeds. One of North America's smallest doves. Least Concern.
Physical Description
| Measurement | Value | Imperial |
|---|---|---|
| Wingspan | 16.3 cm | 6.4 in |
| Weight | 32.5 g | 1.15 oz |
Conservation Status
Behavior & Breeding
Nesting
Nest type: HC. Incubation: 12-14 days. Fledging: 14 days.
Clutch Size
2
Sound
Song
Soft, musical cooing phrase; pure warm notes with gentle carrying quality through tropical forest. Vocalization pattern typical of this species in its native habitat.
Taxonomy
| Kingdom | Animalia |
| Phylum | Chordata |
| Class | Aves |
| Order | Columbiformes (Pigeons & Doves) |
| Family | Columbidae (Pigeons & Doves) |
| Genus | Columbina |
| Species | Columbina passerina |
Distribution
Common Ground Dove has been recorded in 6 countries.
countries highlighted
External Databases
Frequently Asked Questions
Is the Common Ground Dove endangered?
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What does the Common Ground Dove sound like?
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Similar Birds
Other species in the Columbidae family