Sao Tome Olive-pigeon vs Adamawa Turtle-dove

Columba thomensis compared with Streptopelia hypopyrrha

Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribute Sao Tome Olive-pigeon Adamawa Turtle-dove
Scientific Name Columba thomensis Streptopelia hypopyrrha
Order Columbiformes Columbiformes
Family Columbidae Columbidae
Conservation Status Endangered Least Concern
Length
Wingspan 46.7 cm (18.4 in) 34.6 cm (13.6 in)
Weight 466.6666666666667 g (16.46 oz) 161.0 g (5.68 oz)
Diet -- --
Clutch Size -- 2
Population Trend

Habitat Comparison

Shared Habitats

Sao Tome Olive-pigeon only

None

Adamawa Turtle-dove only

None

Song & Call Comparison

Sao Tome Olive-pigeon

Song

Deep, resonant cooing; rich notes with carrying quality through dense South Asian forest habitat. Vocalization pattern typical of this species in its native habitat.

Adamawa Turtle-dove

Song

Soft, gentle cooing with laughing quality; pleasant notes carrying through African dry woodland. Vocalization pattern typical of this species in its native habitat.

Conservation Status

Endangered

Sao Tome Olive-pigeon

Least Concern

Adamawa Turtle-dove

How to Tell Them Apart

Sao Tome Olive-pigeon

Plumage

Sao Tome Olive-pigeon: large; dark olive-gray; yellow bill and eye-ring; iridescent neck; Sao Tome island endemic; critically large

Adamawa Turtle-dove

About These Birds

Sao Tome Olive-pigeon

Sao Tome Olive-pigeon (Columba thomensis) — 40–45 cm. Large; dark purplish-grey; yellow orbital skin; spotted wing coverts. Endemic to São Tomé Island in dense forest. Frugivore. Vulnerable due to ongoing deforestation of São Tomé's lowland forest.

Adamawa Turtle-dove

Medium dove, 27–30 cm, with warm rufous-brown upperparts, a black neck collar, and a deep orange-red breast. Endemic to the highland plateaus and montane grasslands of northern Nigeria and Cameroon. Granivore of grass seeds and cultivated grains. Poorly studied and localised range. Least Concern.

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