Sao Tome Bronze-naped Pigeon vs New Britain Bronzewing

Columba malherbii compared with Henicophaps foersteri

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribute Sao Tome Bronze-naped Pigeon New Britain Bronzewing
Scientific Name Columba malherbii Henicophaps foersteri
Order Columbiformes Columbiformes
Family Columbidae Columbidae
Conservation Status Near Threatened Vulnerable
Length
Wingspan 34.6 cm (13.6 in) 40.6 cm (16.0 in)
Weight 308.5 g (10.88 oz) 247.0 g (8.71 oz)
Diet -- --
Clutch Size 1 2
Population Trend
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Habitat Comparison

Shared Habitats

Sao Tome Bronze-naped Pigeon only

None

New Britain Bronzewing only

None

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Song & Call Comparison

Sao Tome Bronze-naped Pigeon

Song

Deep, resonant cooing; rich notes with carrying quality through open dry woodland in Americas. Vocalization pattern typical of this species in its native habitat.

New Britain Bronzewing

Song

Soft, gentle cooing; pure warm notes typical of New World lowland tropical forest. Vocalization pattern typical of this species in its native habitat.

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Conservation Status

Near Threatened

Sao Tome Bronze-naped Pigeon

Vulnerable

New Britain Bronzewing

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How to Tell Them Apart

Sao Tome Bronze-naped Pigeon

Plumage

Passenger Pigeon: extinct; blue-gray above; rich rufous-orange breast; white belly; long pointed tail; once billions; now gone forever

New Britain Bronzewing

Plumage

Inca Dove: pale gray-brown; scaly feather pattern all over; long pointed tail; black-edged feathers; North American scaled pattern

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About These Birds

Sao Tome Bronze-naped Pigeon

Sao Tome endemic pigeon, 26–28 cm, dark slaty-brown with an iridescent bronze-green nape patch and pale underparts. Restricted to the forests of São Tomé Island in the Gulf of Guinea. Frugivorous, foraging in the forest canopy for fruits and berries. Threatened by habitat loss; classified as Near Threatened.

New Britain Bronzewing

Medium-large terrestrial pigeon, 30–33 cm, similar to New Guinea Bronzewing but with a white head (not just forehead). Confined to lowland forests of New Britain in the Bismarck Archipelago. Feeds on seeds and fallen fruits on the forest floor. Least Concern.

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