Nilgiri Woodpigeon vs Seram Mountain-pigeon

Columba elphinstonii compared with Gymnophaps stalkeri

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribute Nilgiri Woodpigeon Seram Mountain-pigeon
Scientific Name Columba elphinstonii Gymnophaps stalkeri
Order Columbiformes Columbiformes
Family Columbidae Columbidae
Conservation Status Vulnerable Least Concern
Length
Wingspan 41.5 cm (16.3 in) 40.4 cm (15.9 in)
Weight 379.0 g (13.37 oz) 334.0 g (11.78 oz)
Diet -- --
Clutch Size 1 1
Population Trend
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Habitat Comparison

Shared Habitats

Nilgiri Woodpigeon only

None

Seram Mountain-pigeon only

None

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Song & Call Comparison

Nilgiri Woodpigeon

Song

Deep, resonant cooing; rich notes with carrying quality through dense Indonesian forest habitat. Vocalization pattern typical of this species in its native habitat.

Seram Mountain-pigeon

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Conservation Status

Vulnerable

Nilgiri Woodpigeon

Least Concern

Seram Mountain-pigeon

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How to Tell Them Apart

Nilgiri Woodpigeon

Plumage

Nilgiri Woodpigeon: dark gray; chequered black-white neck; pale gray below; orange-red bill; South Indian endemic; chequered neck

Seram Mountain-pigeon

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About These Birds

Nilgiri Woodpigeon

Nilgiri Woodpigeon (Columba elphinstonii) — 38–42 cm. Dark brown above; grey head; white-and-chequered neck patch; vinous underparts. Endemic to the Western Ghats, India, in dense Shola forest at 500–2,500 m. Frugivore. Vulnerable; restricted to isolated hilltop forests.

Seram Mountain-pigeon

Seram Mountain-pigeon (Gymnophaps stalkeri), 35 cm. Similar to Buru Mountain-pigeon; dark grey with rufous-chestnut underparts. Endemic to Seram Island, Maluku, Indonesia. Inhabits montane forest above 900 m. Frugivore. Vulnerable; island endemic dependent on intact highland forest.

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