Blue-chinned Emerald vs Purple-throated Carib

Chlorestes notata compared with Eulampis jugularis

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribute Blue-chinned Emerald Purple-throated Carib
Scientific Name Chlorestes notata Eulampis jugularis
Order Caprimulgiformes Caprimulgiformes
Family Trochilidae Trochilidae
Conservation Status Least Concern Least Concern
Length
Wingspan 14.3 cm (5.6 in)
Weight 4.0 g (0.14 oz) 9.316666666666666 g (0.33 oz)
Diet Nectarivore specialising in tubular blossoms; supplements the floral nectar diet with tiny insects and spiders … Nectarivore of Caribbean island forests; bill adapted to visit Heliconia and Brugmansia. Takes small arthropods …
Clutch Size 1-3 2
Population Trend
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Habitat Comparison

Shared Habitats

Blue-chinned Emerald only

None

Purple-throated Carib only

None

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Song & Call Comparison

Blue-chinned Emerald

Song

Loud, hollow booming call with resonant bass; deep carrying sound of this large turaco audible far across canopy.

Purple-throated Carib

Song

Thin, sibilant twittering with airy quality; light high notes cascading softly in relaxed sequence near flowers.

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Geographic Range & Migration

Blue-chinned Emerald

Found in humid lowland forests from Colombia through the Guianas to Brazil and Trinidad. Resident.

Purple-throated Carib

Found throughout the Lesser Antilles from Saba to Grenada. Prefers mature forest and flowering trees. Sea level to 800 m.

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Conservation Status

Least Concern

Blue-chinned Emerald

Least Concern

Purple-throated Carib

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How to Tell Them Apart

Blue-chinned Emerald

Plumage

Blue Coua: brilliant turquoise-blue overall; darker wings; bare facial skin; long graduated tail; Madagascar endemic; unique color

Purple-throated Carib

Plumage

Turquoise-throated Puffleg: iridescent violet crown; glittering turquoise gorget; metallic green back; white leg puffs; females duller

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About These Birds

Blue-chinned Emerald

A small hummingbird (8-9 cm) found in humid lowland forests from Colombia through the Guianas to Brazil and Trinidad. Green plumage with a blue chin spot. Nectarivore of forest edges and gardens. Widespread in northern South America.

Purple-throated Carib

A medium-sized hummingbird (11-12 cm) endemic to the Lesser Antilles from Saba to St. Vincent. Males have iridescent purple throat and green body. Nectarivore of montane forest and gardens. Larger and more aggressive than Green-throated Carib, dominating flower territories.

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