Lesser Coucal vs African Emerald Cuckoo

Centropus bengalensis compared with Chrysococcyx cupreus

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribute Lesser Coucal African Emerald Cuckoo
Scientific Name Centropus bengalensis Chrysococcyx cupreus
Order Cuculiformes Cuculiformes
Family Cuculidae Cuculidae
Conservation Status Least Concern Least Concern
Length
Wingspan 30.9 cm (12.2 in) 21.1 cm (8.3 in)
Weight 172.075 g (6.07 oz) 38.0 g (1.34 oz)
Diet -- --
Clutch Size 2-4 --
Population Trend
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Habitat Comparison

Shared Habitats

None

Lesser Coucal only

African Emerald Cuckoo only

None

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Song & Call Comparison

Lesser Coucal

Song

Loud, raucous call with harsh nasal quality; piercing notes carrying far through dense Madagascar forest.

African Emerald Cuckoo

Song

Deep, hollow resonant booming call; powerful low notes carrying far through dense tropical forest. Vocalization pattern typical of this species in its native habitat.

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Conservation Status

Least Concern

Lesser Coucal

Least Concern

African Emerald Cuckoo

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How to Tell Them Apart

Lesser Coucal

Plumage

Black Coucal: all glossy black; red eye; shorter tail; females have rufous wash; strongly sexually dimorphic plumage

African Emerald Cuckoo

Plumage

New Caledonian Bronze-cuckoo: bronze-green above; barred white below; island endemic; red eye; iridescent bronze-green; small size

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About These Birds

Lesser Coucal

Lesser Coucal (Centropus bengalensis) — 33–38 cm. Streaked brown above with a rufous wing panel; pale buff underparts; graduated tail. Widespread from India through Southeast Asia and China; inhabits grassland, scrub, and forest edges. Non-parasitic. Insectivore and small vertebrate predator. Smaller and more grass-dwelling than related species.

African Emerald Cuckoo

African Emerald Cuckoo (Chrysococcyx cupreus) — 20–22 cm. Male: dazzling emerald green above and on breast; yellow belly; red bill. Female: bronze-green above; rufous-barred below. Inhabits primary forest and dense secondary growth across West and Central Africa. Brood parasite targeting sunbirds and other small passerines. Insectivore.

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