Prigogine's Nightjar vs Heinrich's Nightjar

Caprimulgus prigoginei compared with Eurostopodus diabolicus

Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribute Prigogine's Nightjar Heinrich's Nightjar
Scientific Name Caprimulgus prigoginei Eurostopodus diabolicus
Order Caprimulgiformes Caprimulgiformes
Family Caprimulgidae Caprimulgidae
Conservation Status Data Deficient Least Concern
Length — —
Wingspan 32.2 cm (12.7 in) 39.9 cm (15.7 in)
Weight 57.5 g (2.03 oz) 104.0 g (3.67 oz)
Diet Nocturnal insectivore feeding on moths, termites, and flying beetles caught in aerial sallies over savanna … Nocturnal aerial insectivore; catches moths and beetles in flight over Sulawesi forest; poorly known.
Clutch Size -- 1
Population Trend — —

Habitat Comparison

Shared Habitats

Prigogine's Nightjar only

None

Heinrich's Nightjar only

None

Song & Call Comparison

Prigogine's Nightjar

Song

Essentially unknown vocalizations; extremely rare Central African species; presumed churring trill; known from only two specimens; calls at night from forest

Heinrich's Nightjar

Song

Haunting, hollow 'ku-WOO' repeated rhythmically; deep resonant quality; distinctive mournful whistle carrying through Sulawesi forest at night

Geographic Range & Migration

Prigogine's Nightjar

Found in Cameroon, Gabon, Equatorial Guinea, and the Republic of Congo. Resident in lowland rainforest and forest edge. Rare.

Heinrich's Nightjar

Endemic to Sulawesi, Indonesia; resident of montane forest; extremely rare and poorly known, with very few records.

Conservation Status

Data Deficient

Prigogine's Nightjar

Least Concern

Heinrich's Nightjar

How to Tell Them Apart

Prigogine's Nightjar

Plumage

Dark blackish-brown upperparts with pale buff mottling and streaking; whitish throat patch; buff and brown barred underparts; data-deficient Albertine Rift endemic known from limited specimens.

Heinrich's Nightjar

Plumage

Rufous-brown and dark brown mottled with buff vermiculations; large pale buff throat patch; pale buff supercilium; no white wing markings; tail darkly barred brown and buff. Poorly known; Sulawesi endemic.

About These Birds

Prigogine's Nightjar

An extremely rare and poorly known nightjar described from a single specimen collected in the Itombwe Mountains of eastern Democratic Republic of Congo in 1955. No confirmed records since. Montane forest habitat. Classified as Endangered. Ecology virtually unknown.

Heinrich's Nightjar

A medium Caprimulgidae nightjar (~104 g) endemic to the forest and forest-edge habitats of Sulawesi, Indonesia. Cryptically patterned brown-and-buff. Nocturnal insectivore; catches moths and beetles in aerial sallies. Little studied and rarely encountered in the field. Least Concern within its Sulawesi range.

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