Antillean Nighthawk

Antillean Nighthawk

Chordeiles gundlachii

Least Concern
Wingspan
34.2 cm
Weight
56.05 g
Family
Caprimulgidae
Order
Caprimulgiformes

About

A small Caprimulgidae nighthawk (~56 g) of open scrub, savannas, and coastal habitats in the Caribbean from Cuba and Hispaniola to Puerto Rico and the Virgin Islands. Very similar to the Common Nighthawk but separated by voice. Migratory; winters in South America. Aerial insectivore; Least Concern.

Physical Description

Measurement Value Imperial
Wingspan 34.2 cm 13.5 in
Weight 56.05 g 1.98 oz

Identification

Plumage

Brown and buff mottled above with dark brown streaking; white throat patch in male; barred buff-white underparts; white wing bar across primaries; white tail band in male; female has buff throat. Closely resembles Common Nighthawk.

Habitat & Range

Geographic Range

Breeds in the Caribbean (Bahamas, Cuba, Cayman Islands, Jamaica) and Florida Keys; partially migratory within the Caribbean region.

Diet & Feeding

Catches flying insects in aerial sallies over Caribbean open country and coastal scrub at dusk.

Conservation Status

Least Concern
IUCN Red List

Behavior & Breeding

Nesting

Nest type: NO. Incubation: 19 days.

Clutch Size

1-2

Sound

Song

Distinctive 'kill-and-dee-dick' or 'killydee'; buzzy nasal call audible overhead; faster and shorter phrasing than Common Nighthawk; Caribbean accent clear

Taxonomy

Kingdom Animalia
Phylum Chordata
Class Aves
Order Caprimulgiformes (Nightjars & Swifts)
Family Caprimulgidae (Nightjars)
Genus Chordeiles
Species Chordeiles gundlachii

Distribution

Antillean Nighthawk has been recorded in 2 countries.

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Present Not recorded
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countries highlighted

External Databases

Frequently Asked Questions

What does the Antillean Nighthawk eat?
Catches flying insects in aerial sallies over Caribbean open country and coastal scrub at dusk.
Where does the Antillean Nighthawk live?
Breeds in the Caribbean (Bahamas, Cuba, Cayman Islands, Jamaica) and Florida Keys; partially migratory within the Caribbean region.
Is the Antillean Nighthawk endangered?
The Antillean Nighthawk has a conservation status of Least Concern.
How does the Antillean Nighthawk nest?
Nest type: NO. Incubation: 19 days.
What does the Antillean Nighthawk sound like?
Distinctive 'kill-and-dee-dick' or 'killydee'; buzzy nasal call audible overhead; faster and shorter phrasing than Common Nighthawk; Caribbean accent clear
How big is the Antillean Nighthawk?
The Antillean Nighthawk has a wingspan of 34.2 cm, weight of 56.05 g.
What order and family does the Antillean Nighthawk belong to?
The Antillean Nighthawk (Chordeiles gundlachii) belongs to the order Caprimulgiformes and the family Caprimulgidae.

Similar Birds

Other species in the Caprimulgidae family

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