Prigogine's Nightjar vs Antillean Nighthawk

Caprimulgus prigoginei compared with Chordeiles gundlachii

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribute Prigogine's Nightjar Antillean Nighthawk
Scientific Name Caprimulgus prigoginei Chordeiles gundlachii
Order Caprimulgiformes Caprimulgiformes
Family Caprimulgidae Caprimulgidae
Conservation Status Data Deficient Least Concern
Length
Wingspan 32.2 cm (12.7 in) 34.2 cm (13.5 in)
Weight 57.5 g (2.03 oz) 56.05 g (1.98 oz)
Diet Nocturnal insectivore feeding on moths, termites, and flying beetles caught in aerial sallies over savanna … Catches flying insects in aerial sallies over Caribbean open country and coastal scrub at dusk.
Clutch Size -- 1-2
Population Trend
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Habitat Comparison

Shared Habitats

Prigogine's Nightjar only

None

Antillean Nighthawk only

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Song & Call Comparison

Prigogine's Nightjar

Song

Essentially unknown vocalizations; extremely rare Central African species; presumed churring trill; known from only two specimens; calls at night from forest

Antillean Nighthawk

Song

Distinctive 'kill-and-dee-dick' or 'killydee'; buzzy nasal call audible overhead; faster and shorter phrasing than Common Nighthawk; Caribbean accent clear

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Geographic Range & Migration

Prigogine's Nightjar

Found in Cameroon, Gabon, Equatorial Guinea, and the Republic of Congo. Resident in lowland rainforest and forest edge. Rare.

Antillean Nighthawk

Breeds in the Caribbean (Bahamas, Cuba, Cayman Islands, Jamaica) and Florida Keys; partially migratory within the Caribbean region.

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Conservation Status

Data Deficient

Prigogine's Nightjar

Least Concern

Antillean Nighthawk

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How to Tell Them Apart

Prigogine's Nightjar

Plumage

Dark blackish-brown upperparts with pale buff mottling and streaking; whitish throat patch; buff and brown barred underparts; data-deficient Albertine Rift endemic known from limited specimens.

Antillean Nighthawk

Plumage

Brown and buff mottled above with dark brown streaking; white throat patch in male; barred buff-white underparts; white wing bar across primaries; white tail band in male; female has buff …

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About These Birds

Prigogine's Nightjar

An extremely rare and poorly known nightjar described from a single specimen collected in the Itombwe Mountains of eastern Democratic Republic of Congo in 1955. No confirmed records since. Montane forest habitat. Classified as Endangered. Ecology virtually unknown.

Antillean Nighthawk

A small Caprimulgidae nighthawk (~56 g) of open scrub, savannas, and coastal habitats in the Caribbean from Cuba and Hispaniola to Puerto Rico and the Virgin Islands. Very similar to the Common Nighthawk but separated by voice. Migratory; winters in South America. Aerial insectivore; Least Concern.

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