Fiery-necked Nightjar vs Archbold's Nightjar

Caprimulgus pectoralis compared with Eurostopodus archboldi

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribute Fiery-necked Nightjar Archbold's Nightjar
Scientific Name Caprimulgus pectoralis Eurostopodus archboldi
Order Caprimulgiformes Caprimulgiformes
Family Caprimulgidae Caprimulgidae
Conservation Status Least Concern Least Concern
Length
Wingspan 31.9 cm (12.6 in) 41.0 cm (16.1 in)
Weight 52.083333333333336 g (1.84 oz) 77.0 g (2.72 oz)
Diet Feeds at dusk and night on moths and large flying beetles caught in aerial sallies … Aerial insectivore; catches moths and beetles in nocturnal flight over New Guinea montane forest.
Clutch Size 1-2 1
Population Trend
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Habitat Comparison

Shared Habitats

Fiery-necked Nightjar only

None

Archbold's Nightjar only

None

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Song & Call Comparison

Fiery-necked Nightjar

Song

Rich, melodic 'good-lord-deliver-us'; beautiful flute-like whistled phrase; most musical of African nightjars; calls from savanna woodland at dusk; unmistakable song

Archbold's Nightjar

Song

Rarely recorded; presumed churring nocturnal song; low, resonant trilling typical of genus; vocalizations scarcely documented from highland New Guinea

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Geographic Range & Migration

Fiery-necked Nightjar

Found in East Africa from Ethiopia south to Tanzania on mountain ranges. Resident in montane moorland and forest edge at 1,500–4,000 m.

Archbold's Nightjar

Resident of montane forest in central New Guinea (Snow Mountains and Star Mountains) above 1,500 m; very poorly known.

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Conservation Status

Least Concern

Fiery-necked Nightjar

Least Concern

Archbold's Nightjar

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How to Tell Them Apart

Fiery-necked Nightjar

Plumage

Distinctive bold orange-rufous hindneck collar contrasting with dark brown crown; upperparts brown with black streaks and buff mottling; white throat patch; males show white outer tail spots; Africa's most recognisable …

Archbold's Nightjar

Plumage

Brown and dark grey with rufous-buff vermiculations; whitish throat patch; pale buff supercilium contrasts with darker crown; no white wing or tail patches; tail barred; New Guinea highlands; few records.

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About These Birds

Fiery-necked Nightjar

A medium-sized nightjar (23-25 cm) widespread across sub-Saharan African woodlands and savanna. Rich brown plumage with a bold rufous collar. Named for its extraordinary, unmistakable song: a prolonged, melodic good-lord-deliver-us call. Nocturnal insectivore; resident.

Archbold's Nightjar

A small Caprimulgidae nightjar (~77 g) known from subalpine grasslands and forest margins in the interior mountains of New Guinea. Named after naturalist Richard Archbold. Cryptic brown-patterned plumage. Nocturnal insectivore. Infrequently observed; biology largely undescribed. Least Concern in its montane range.

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