Mees's Nightjar vs Archbold's Nightjar

Caprimulgus meesi compared with Eurostopodus archboldi

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribute Mees's Nightjar Archbold's Nightjar
Scientific Name Caprimulgus meesi Eurostopodus archboldi
Order Caprimulgiformes Caprimulgiformes
Family Caprimulgidae Caprimulgidae
Conservation Status Least Concern Least Concern
Length
Wingspan 33.6 cm (13.2 in) 41.0 cm (16.1 in)
Weight 66.2 g (2.34 oz) 77.0 g (2.72 oz)
Diet Crepuscular and nocturnal aerial insectivore; pursues moths and flying beetles over grassland and woodland margins. Aerial insectivore; catches moths and beetles in nocturnal flight over New Guinea montane forest.
Clutch Size -- 1
Population Trend
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Habitat Comparison

Shared Habitats

Mees's Nightjar only

Archbold's Nightjar only

None

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Song & Call Comparison

Mees's Nightjar

Song

Churring trill from Wallacean islands; repetitive hollow call; closely related to Large-tailed Nightjar; calls from coastal scrub and open woodland at dusk

Archbold's Nightjar

Song

Rarely recorded; presumed churring nocturnal song; low, resonant trilling typical of genus; vocalizations scarcely documented from highland New Guinea

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Geographic Range & Migration

Mees's Nightjar

Endemic to the Lesser Sunda Islands of Indonesia, primarily Timor. Resident in lowland forest, open woodland, and savanna.

Archbold's Nightjar

Resident of montane forest in central New Guinea (Snow Mountains and Star Mountains) above 1,500 m; very poorly known.

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Conservation Status

Least Concern

Mees's Nightjar

Least Concern

Archbold's Nightjar

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How to Tell Them Apart

Mees's Nightjar

Plumage

Brown-grey upperparts with blackish crown streaks and pale buff mottling; buff-white supercilium; white chin patch; underparts barred pale buff and brown; closely resembles Large-tailed Nightjar but marginally paler.

Archbold's Nightjar

Plumage

Brown and dark grey with rufous-buff vermiculations; whitish throat patch; pale buff supercilium contrasts with darker crown; no white wing or tail patches; tail barred; New Guinea highlands; few records.

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About These Birds

Mees's Nightjar

A recently split nightjar (24-26 cm) from the Lesser Sunda Islands of Indonesia. Closely related to the Large-tailed Nightjar but with subtly different vocalizations and plumage tones. Nocturnal insectivore of lowland forests and forest edges.

Archbold's Nightjar

A small Caprimulgidae nightjar (~77 g) known from subalpine grasslands and forest margins in the interior mountains of New Guinea. Named after naturalist Richard Archbold. Cryptic brown-patterned plumage. Nocturnal insectivore. Infrequently observed; biology largely undescribed. Least Concern in its montane range.

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