Mees's Nightjar vs Antillean Nighthawk

Caprimulgus meesi compared with Chordeiles gundlachii

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribute Mees's Nightjar Antillean Nighthawk
Scientific Name Caprimulgus meesi Chordeiles gundlachii
Order Caprimulgiformes Caprimulgiformes
Family Caprimulgidae Caprimulgidae
Conservation Status Least Concern Least Concern
Length
Wingspan 33.6 cm (13.2 in) 34.2 cm (13.5 in)
Weight 66.2 g (2.34 oz) 56.05 g (1.98 oz)
Diet Crepuscular and nocturnal aerial insectivore; pursues moths and flying beetles over grassland and woodland margins. Catches flying insects in aerial sallies over Caribbean open country and coastal scrub at dusk.
Clutch Size -- 1-2
Population Trend
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Habitat Comparison

Shared Habitats

Mees's Nightjar only

Antillean Nighthawk only

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Song & Call Comparison

Mees's Nightjar

Song

Churring trill from Wallacean islands; repetitive hollow call; closely related to Large-tailed Nightjar; calls from coastal scrub and open woodland at dusk

Antillean Nighthawk

Song

Distinctive 'kill-and-dee-dick' or 'killydee'; buzzy nasal call audible overhead; faster and shorter phrasing than Common Nighthawk; Caribbean accent clear

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Geographic Range & Migration

Mees's Nightjar

Endemic to the Lesser Sunda Islands of Indonesia, primarily Timor. Resident in lowland forest, open woodland, and savanna.

Antillean Nighthawk

Breeds in the Caribbean (Bahamas, Cuba, Cayman Islands, Jamaica) and Florida Keys; partially migratory within the Caribbean region.

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Conservation Status

Least Concern

Mees's Nightjar

Least Concern

Antillean Nighthawk

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How to Tell Them Apart

Mees's Nightjar

Plumage

Brown-grey upperparts with blackish crown streaks and pale buff mottling; buff-white supercilium; white chin patch; underparts barred pale buff and brown; closely resembles Large-tailed Nightjar but marginally paler.

Antillean Nighthawk

Plumage

Brown and buff mottled above with dark brown streaking; white throat patch in male; barred buff-white underparts; white wing bar across primaries; white tail band in male; female has buff …

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About These Birds

Mees's Nightjar

A recently split nightjar (24-26 cm) from the Lesser Sunda Islands of Indonesia. Closely related to the Large-tailed Nightjar but with subtly different vocalizations and plumage tones. Nocturnal insectivore of lowland forests and forest edges.

Antillean Nighthawk

A small Caprimulgidae nighthawk (~56 g) of open scrub, savannas, and coastal habitats in the Caribbean from Cuba and Hispaniola to Puerto Rico and the Virgin Islands. Very similar to the Common Nighthawk but separated by voice. Migratory; winters in South America. Aerial insectivore; Least Concern.

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