Slender-tailed Nightjar vs Archbold's Nightjar

Caprimulgus clarus compared with Eurostopodus archboldi

Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribute Slender-tailed Nightjar Archbold's Nightjar
Scientific Name Caprimulgus clarus Eurostopodus archboldi
Order Caprimulgiformes Caprimulgiformes
Family Caprimulgidae Caprimulgidae
Conservation Status Least Concern Least Concern
Length — —
Wingspan 29.6 cm (11.7 in) 41.0 cm (16.1 in)
Weight 43.0 g (1.52 oz) 77.0 g (2.72 oz)
Diet Nocturnal aerial insectivore specialising in large moths and flying beetles, caught in slow erratic hunting … Aerial insectivore; catches moths and beetles in nocturnal flight over New Guinea montane forest.
Clutch Size 2 1
Population Trend — —

Habitat Comparison

Shared Habitats

None

Slender-tailed Nightjar only

Archbold's Nightjar only

Song & Call Comparison

Slender-tailed Nightjar

Song

Rapid churring trill; 'trrr-trrr' at steady pace; calls from East African dry scrub at night; lighter than Long-tailed Nightjar; alarm a quiet 'chek'

Archbold's Nightjar

Song

Rarely recorded; presumed churring nocturnal song; low, resonant trilling typical of genus; vocalizations scarcely documented from highland New Guinea

Geographic Range & Migration

Slender-tailed Nightjar

Found from Angola and the DRC south through Zambia and Zimbabwe to South Africa. Resident in woodland and savanna near rocky outcrops.

Archbold's Nightjar

Resident of montane forest in central New Guinea (Snow Mountains and Star Mountains) above 1,500 m; very poorly known.

Conservation Status

Least Concern

Slender-tailed Nightjar

Least Concern

Archbold's Nightjar

How to Tell Them Apart

Slender-tailed Nightjar

Plumage

Pale brown upperparts with black streaks and buff-white spotting; whitish supercilium; white throat patch; underparts buff barred brown; males have elongated but narrower tail feathers than Long-tailed Nightjar.

Archbold's Nightjar

Plumage

Brown and dark grey with rufous-buff vermiculations; whitish throat patch; pale buff supercilium contrasts with darker crown; no white wing or tail patches; tail barred; New Guinea highlands; few records.

About These Birds

Slender-tailed Nightjar

A slender nightjar (24-27 cm including elongated tail) of open grassland and woodland edges in eastern and southern Africa. Similar to Long-tailed Nightjar but with paler plumage and finer markings. Nocturnal insectivore. Resident or short-distance migrant.

Archbold's Nightjar

A small Caprimulgidae nightjar (~77 g) known from subalpine grasslands and forest margins in the interior mountains of New Guinea. Named after naturalist Richard Archbold. Cryptic brown-patterned plumage. Nocturnal insectivore. Infrequently observed; biology largely undescribed. Least Concern in its montane range.

More Birds to Explore