American Black Duck vs Red-breasted Goose

Anas rubripes compared with Branta ruficollis

Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribute American Black Duck Red-breasted Goose
Scientific Name Anas rubripes Branta ruficollis
Order Anseriformes Anseriformes
Family Anatidae Anatidae
Conservation Status Least Concern Vulnerable
Length
Wingspan 53.4 cm (21.0 in) 69.1 cm (27.2 in)
Weight 1211.25 g (42.73 oz) 1253.25 g (44.21 oz)
Diet -- --
Clutch Size 1-17 3-10
Population Trend

Habitat Comparison

Shared Habitats

American Black Duck only

Red-breasted Goose only

American Black Duck

Freshwater and brackish wetlands in eastern North America from Atlantic Canada south along the coast to Georgia. Breeds in northern bogs and wetlands. Winters on coastal marshes, estuaries, and freshwater lakes.

Red-breasted Goose

Breeds on river-terrace tundra in northwestern Siberia, often near Peregrine or Rough-legged Buzzard nests for protection. Winters on agricultural steppes and lake margins around the Black Sea and Caspian Sea.

Song & Call Comparison

American Black Duck

Song

Female produces a loud, deep quacking series; male gives a low, raspy grunt. Voice is deeper and huskier than a Mallard; pairs call powerfully across northeastern North American wetlands.

Red-breasted Goose

Song

A high-pitched, rapid 'kik-kik-kik' call. More vocal during migration; flocks give constant chattering. Considered a more squeaky, high-pitched call than other Branta geese.

Conservation Status

Least Concern

American Black Duck

Vulnerable

Red-breasted Goose

How to Tell Them Apart

American Black Duck

Plumage

Sooty dark brown body; head and neck paler buff with dark streaking. Iridescent purple speculum without white border. Males have yellow-green bill; females olive with orange blotches. Silvery underwings in …

Red-breasted Goose

Plumage

Unmistakable; vivid chestnut-red patch on face and breast bordered by white stripes. Black crown, back, wings, and belly. White flank stripe and undertail. Compact and striking. Sexes similar.

About These Birds

American Black Duck

A large dark brown dabbling duck closely resembling a very dark female Mallard, with purple speculum, yellowish-olive bill in males, and orange legs. Common in eastern North America. Hybridizes freely with Mallard; pure populations declining in the interior.

Red-breasted Goose

A small strikingly patterned goose with a vivid chestnut-red breast and face patch, black-and-white body, and white flank stripe. Breeds in Siberian tundra; winters mainly around the Black Sea. One of the most colorful and endangered geese, threatened by hunting and agricultural changes at wintering sites.

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