Dulit Frogmouth vs Bornean Frogmouth

Batrachostomus harterti compared with Batrachostomus mixtus

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribute Dulit Frogmouth Bornean Frogmouth
Scientific Name Batrachostomus harterti Batrachostomus mixtus
Order Caprimulgiformes Caprimulgiformes
Family Podargidae Podargidae
Conservation Status Least Concern Least Concern
Length
Wingspan 48.4 cm (19.1 in) 23.6 cm (9.3 in)
Weight 206.0 g (7.27 oz) 46.3 g (1.63 oz)
Diet Nocturnal carnivore feeding on large beetles, worms, and small lizards; also takes moths in low … Nocturnal perch-and-pounce predator feeding on large invertebrates, small frogs, and lizards on the forest floor.
Clutch Size -- --
Population Trend
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Habitat Comparison

Shared Habitats

Dulit Frogmouth only

None

Bornean Frogmouth only

None

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Song & Call Comparison

Dulit Frogmouth

Song

Soft hooting whistle; mellow repeated 'hoo-hoo'; calls from Bornean montane forest; similar to Large Frogmouth but higher-pitched; rarely recorded; call easily missed

Bornean Frogmouth

Song

Soft melodic hooting; 'too-too' whistle from Bornean hill forest; gentle and ventriloquial; calls at night from dense undergrowth; alarm a soft hissing exhalation

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Geographic Range & Migration

Dulit Frogmouth

Endemic to the highlands of Borneo at 900–2,500 m. Found in montane forest on Gunung Dulit and other ranges in Sarawak and Sabah. Rare.

Bornean Frogmouth

Endemic to the highlands of Borneo at 900–2,400 m. Found in montane forest on Mount Kinabalu and adjacent ranges. Rare.

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Conservation Status

Least Concern

Dulit Frogmouth

Least Concern

Bornean Frogmouth

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How to Tell Them Apart

Dulit Frogmouth

Plumage

Males dark grey with black vermiculations and white-spotted scapulars; females deep rufous-chestnut with white-spotted coverts; Borneo montane endemic; strongly dimorphic with male grey and female rufous patterns contrasting sharply.

Bornean Frogmouth

Plumage

Males grey-brown finely vermiculated dark; white scapular spots; females rufous-chestnut with white-buff spotting; small Borneo endemic closely resembling Sumatran Frogmouth but greyer with less contrast between crown and back.

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About These Birds

Dulit Frogmouth

A medium-sized frogmouth (25-27 cm) endemic to montane forests of northern Borneo. Dark brown plumage. Nocturnal insectivore. One of the rarest and least known frogmouths, known from very few specimens. Limited information on ecology and behavior.

Bornean Frogmouth

A medium-sized frogmouth (23-25 cm) endemic to the mountains of Borneo. Dark brown plumage. Nocturnal insectivore of montane moss forest. Recently split from Horsfield's Frogmouth. Limited ecological data; restricted to elevations above 600 m.

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