Rufous-throated Partridge vs Ferruginous Partridge

Arborophila rufogularis compared with Caloperdix oculeus

Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribute Rufous-throated Partridge Ferruginous Partridge
Scientific Name Arborophila rufogularis Caloperdix oculeus
Order Galliformes Galliformes
Family Phasianidae Phasianidae
Conservation Status Least Concern Near Threatened
Length
Wingspan 27.0 cm (10.6 in) 28.3 cm (11.1 in)
Weight 298.1666666666667 g (10.52 oz) 210.5 g (7.43 oz)
Diet Forages on floor of South and Southeast Asian hill forests for seeds, invertebrates, and small … Eats seeds, invertebrates, and small fruits on floor of Southeast Asian lowland and hill forests. …
Clutch Size 4-8 8-10
Population Trend

Habitat Comparison

Shared Habitats

Rufous-throated Partridge only

None

Ferruginous Partridge only

None

Song & Call Comparison

Rufous-throated Partridge

Song

Rich, repeated 'who-WHEEE-oo' whistle with slight burry quality; resonant and far-carrying. Male calls persistently at dawn in SE Asian forests. Alarm a rapid staccato 'kik-kik' series.

Ferruginous Partridge

Song

Sharp, staccato 'krik-krik-krik' calls from lowland rainforest; often given in duet. Alarm is a loud, rapid chattering rattle; contact notes between pairs soft and clucking.

Geographic Range & Migration

Rufous-throated Partridge

Resident in the foothills and hills of the eastern Himalayas and Indochina from Nepal east to southern China and Vietnam at 300-2,400 m.

Ferruginous Partridge

Resident in lowland rainforest of the Thai-Malay Peninsula, Sumatra, and Borneo. Found in flat or gently sloping lowland forest.

Conservation Status

Least Concern

Rufous-throated Partridge

Near Threatened

Ferruginous Partridge

How to Tell Them Apart

Rufous-throated Partridge

Plumage

Brown above with black-and-buff streaking; throat bright rufous-orange; breast grey with rufous mottling; flanks grey streaked white; bare red eye-ring; rufous throat patch is the distinguishing feature.

Ferruginous Partridge

Plumage

Rich ferruginous (deep rusty-orange) overall; upperparts black-and-rufous barred; flanks black boldly spotted white; bare red facial skin; underparts rufous-orange; one of the most vividly coloured Southeast Asian partridges.

About These Birds

Rufous-throated Partridge

A medium-sized partridge (~300 g) of family Phasianidae, with a rufous throat and intricate brown plumage. Inhabits subtropical and lower montane forests from northeastern India and Bangladesh through Myanmar to southwestern China and northern Indochina. Forages on the forest floor for seeds and invertebrates. Least Concern; widespread in lower Himalayan and Southeast Asian mountain forests.

Ferruginous Partridge

A small partridge (~210 g) of family Phasianidae, with rich ferruginous (rust-red) plumage and spotted black-and-white markings. Inhabits lowland and foothill rainforests in Malaysia, Sumatra, and Borneo. Secretive, foraging on the forest floor for seeds and invertebrates. Near Threatened; associated with primary and tall secondary forest, declining with ongoing logging and land conversion.

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