Hispaniolan Nightjar vs Archbold's Nightjar

Antrostomus ekmani compared with Eurostopodus archboldi

Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribute Hispaniolan Nightjar Archbold's Nightjar
Scientific Name Antrostomus ekmani Eurostopodus archboldi
Order Caprimulgiformes Caprimulgiformes
Family Caprimulgidae Caprimulgidae
Conservation Status Least Concern Least Concern
Length — —
Wingspan 34.5 cm (13.6 in) 41.0 cm (16.1 in)
Weight 61.833333333333336 g (2.18 oz) 77.0 g (2.72 oz)
Diet Catches flying insects at night in Hispaniolan forest and scrub; diet similar to related nightjars. Aerial insectivore; catches moths and beetles in nocturnal flight over New Guinea montane forest.
Clutch Size 2 1
Population Trend — —

Habitat Comparison

Shared Habitats

Hispaniolan Nightjar only

None

Archbold's Nightjar only

None

Song & Call Comparison

Hispaniolan Nightjar

Song

Melodic rolling whistle; similar to Whip-poor-will family; 'whi-poor-will' phrasing with Caribbean island accent; calls persistently from dry forest at night

Archbold's Nightjar

Song

Rarely recorded; presumed churring nocturnal song; low, resonant trilling typical of genus; vocalizations scarcely documented from highland New Guinea

Geographic Range & Migration

Hispaniolan Nightjar

Endemic to Hispaniola (Haiti and Dominican Republic); resident of lowland and montane forest and scrub.

Archbold's Nightjar

Resident of montane forest in central New Guinea (Snow Mountains and Star Mountains) above 1,500 m; very poorly known.

Conservation Status

Least Concern

Hispaniolan Nightjar

Least Concern

Archbold's Nightjar

How to Tell Them Apart

Hispaniolan Nightjar

Plumage

Brown and buff mottled above with dark vermiculations; white gorget in male; pale buff underparts with dark barring; white outer tail feather inner webs in male; buff tail tips in …

Archbold's Nightjar

Plumage

Brown and dark grey with rufous-buff vermiculations; whitish throat patch; pale buff supercilium contrasts with darker crown; no white wing or tail patches; tail barred; New Guinea highlands; few records.

About These Birds

Hispaniolan Nightjar

A medium Caprimulgidae nightjar (~62 g) endemic to the island of Hispaniola (Haiti and Dominican Republic). Inhabits dry and humid forest, pine woodland, and scrub at varying elevations. Cryptic brown-and-buff plumage. Nocturnal insectivore. Calls with a repeated phrase at night. Least Concern on Hispaniola.

Archbold's Nightjar

A small Caprimulgidae nightjar (~77 g) known from subalpine grasslands and forest margins in the interior mountains of New Guinea. Named after naturalist Richard Archbold. Cryptic brown-patterned plumage. Nocturnal insectivore. Infrequently observed; biology largely undescribed. Least Concern in its montane range.

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