American Black Duck vs Mauritius Duck

Anas rubripes compared with Anas theodori

Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribute American Black Duck Mauritius Duck
Scientific Name Anas rubripes Anas theodori
Order Anseriformes Anseriformes
Family Anatidae Anatidae
Conservation Status Least Concern Extinct
Length
Wingspan 53.4 cm (21.0 in)
Weight 1211.25 g (42.73 oz)
Diet -- --
Clutch Size 1-17 --
Population Trend

Habitat Comparison

Shared Habitats

American Black Duck only

Mauritius Duck only

None

American Black Duck

Freshwater and brackish wetlands in eastern North America from Atlantic Canada south along the coast to Georgia. Breeds in northern bogs and wetlands. Winters on coastal marshes, estuaries, and freshwater lakes.

Mauritius Duck

Historically restricted to the Mascarene Islands (Mauritius and Réunion) in the Indian Ocean. Now extinct. Presumably inhabited freshwater wetlands and coastal areas before human colonization.

Song & Call Comparison

American Black Duck

Song

Female produces a loud, deep quacking series; male gives a low, raspy grunt. Voice is deeper and huskier than a Mallard; pairs call powerfully across northeastern North American wetlands.

Mauritius Duck

Song

Extinct (EX). No recordings exist. As a small island Anas duck, likely produced a quiet quacking call. Closest living relatives among insular Indian Ocean teals give soft, nasal notes.

Conservation Status

Least Concern

American Black Duck

Extinct

Mauritius Duck

How to Tell Them Apart

American Black Duck

Plumage

Sooty dark brown body; head and neck paler buff with dark streaking. Iridescent purple speculum without white border. Males have yellow-green bill; females olive with orange blotches. Silvery underwings in …

Mauritius Duck

Plumage

Extinct Mascarene duck known only from subfossil bones. Plumage unrecorded; presumably brown dabbling duck plumage typical of Anas. Likely flightless or near-flightless; extirpated after European settlement of Mauritius.

About These Birds

American Black Duck

A large dark brown dabbling duck closely resembling a very dark female Mallard, with purple speculum, yellowish-olive bill in males, and orange legs. Common in eastern North America. Hybridizes freely with Mallard; pure populations declining in the interior.

Mauritius Duck

An extinct duck known from subfossil bones found on Mauritius and Réunion. Closely related to the Grey Teal. Went extinct after European settlement of the Mascarene Islands in the 17th century due to hunting and introduced predators.

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