Barbary Partridge vs Red-necked Spurfowl

Alectoris barbara compared with Pternistis afer

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribute Barbary Partridge Red-necked Spurfowl
Scientific Name Alectoris barbara Pternistis afer
Order Galliformes Galliformes
Family Phasianidae Phasianidae
Conservation Status Least Concern Least Concern
Length
Wingspan 32.6 cm (12.8 in) 34.0 cm (13.4 in)
Weight 418.5 g (14.76 oz) 574.1666666666666 g (20.25 oz)
Diet Feeds on seeds, berries, shoots, and invertebrates in North African scrub, rocky terrain, and farmland. Omnivorous; eats seeds, berries, invertebrates, and small animals in African savanna and scrubby woodland.
Clutch Size 6-27 3-9
Population Trend
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Habitat Comparison

Shared Habitats

None

Barbary Partridge only

Red-necked Spurfowl only

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Song & Call Comparison

Barbary Partridge

Song

Loud, nasal 'kee-kee-kee-KARRR' calls from N African rocky terrain; slightly lower than Red-legged Partridge. Alarm is rapid cackling cackle. Pairs call in duet at dawn on rocky hillsides and scrub.

Red-necked Spurfowl

Song

Loud, harsh crowing duet; raucous 'krrreek-krrreek' repeated vigorously; common call at dawn in dense bush; alarm a rapid staccato clucking

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Geographic Range & Migration

Barbary Partridge

Resident of rocky hillsides, scrub, and coastal areas in North Africa (Morocco to Libya), Canary Islands, Sardinia, Gibraltar, and Madeira.

Red-necked Spurfowl

Resident of open woodland, forest edge, and moist savanna from Ethiopia and Somalia south through East Africa to South Africa.

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Conservation Status

Least Concern

Barbary Partridge

Least Concern

Red-necked Spurfowl

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How to Tell Them Apart

Barbary Partridge

Plumage

Blue-grey upperparts; chestnut-spotted white flank bars; grey crown; rufous-brown collar with white spots; reddish-orange bill and legs; white face. Closely resembles Red-legged Partridge but collar spotted.

Red-necked Spurfowl

Plumage

Brown above with pale buff shaft streaks; white below with dense dark brown streaking; bare bright red facial skin extending prominently down neck diagnostic; red legs; dark bill. Sexes similar; …

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About These Birds

Barbary Partridge

A medium Phasianidae partridge (~419 g) of rocky hillsides, scrub, and open slopes across North Africa, the Canary Islands, and Gibraltar. Grey-brown with a spotted chestnut-necklace pattern. Lives in pairs or small coveys; feeds on seeds, bulbs, and invertebrates. Least Concern; introduced as a gamebird in several regions.

Red-necked Spurfowl

A medium-large Phasianidae spurfowl (~574 g) of woodland, riverine scrub, and cultivated edges across eastern and southern Africa. Bright red bill, throat, and facial skin are unmistakable. Pairs or small groups forage on seeds, roots, and invertebrates. Calls loud and raucous at dawn; Least Concern.

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