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Red-necked Spurfowl

Pternistis afer

Least Concern
Wingspan
34.0 cm
Weight
574.1666666666666 g
Family
Phasianidae
Order
Galliformes

About

A medium-large Phasianidae spurfowl (~574 g) of woodland, riverine scrub, and cultivated edges across eastern and southern Africa. Bright red bill, throat, and facial skin are unmistakable. Pairs or small groups forage on seeds, roots, and invertebrates. Calls loud and raucous at dawn; Least Concern.

Physical Description

Measurement Value Imperial
Wingspan 34.0 cm 13.4 in
Weight 574.1666666666666 g 20.25 oz

Identification

Plumage

Brown above with pale buff shaft streaks; white below with dense dark brown streaking; bare bright red facial skin extending prominently down neck diagnostic; red legs; dark bill. Sexes similar; widespread in Africa.

Habitat & Range

Geographic Range

Resident of open woodland, forest edge, and moist savanna from Ethiopia and Somalia south through East Africa to South Africa.

Diet & Feeding

Omnivorous; eats seeds, berries, invertebrates, and small animals in African savanna and scrubby woodland.

Conservation Status

Least Concern
IUCN Red List

Behavior & Breeding

Nesting

Nest type: SC. Incubation: 23 days. Fledging: 10 days.

Clutch Size

3-9

Sound

Song

Loud, harsh crowing duet; raucous 'krrreek-krrreek' repeated vigorously; common call at dawn in dense bush; alarm a rapid staccato clucking

Taxonomy

Kingdom Animalia
Phylum Chordata
Class Aves
Order Galliformes (Gamebirds)
Family Phasianidae (Pheasants & Partridges)
Genus Pternistis
Species Pternistis afer

Distribution

Red-necked Spurfowl has been recorded in 1 countries.

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Present Not recorded
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countries highlighted

External Databases

Frequently Asked Questions

What does the Red-necked Spurfowl eat?
Omnivorous; eats seeds, berries, invertebrates, and small animals in African savanna and scrubby woodland.
Where does the Red-necked Spurfowl live?
Resident of open woodland, forest edge, and moist savanna from Ethiopia and Somalia south through East Africa to South Africa.
Is the Red-necked Spurfowl endangered?
The Red-necked Spurfowl has a conservation status of Least Concern.
How does the Red-necked Spurfowl nest?
Nest type: SC. Incubation: 23 days. Fledging: 10 days.
What does the Red-necked Spurfowl sound like?
Loud, harsh crowing duet; raucous 'krrreek-krrreek' repeated vigorously; common call at dawn in dense bush; alarm a rapid staccato clucking
How big is the Red-necked Spurfowl?
The Red-necked Spurfowl has a wingspan of 34.0 cm, weight of 574.1666666666666 g.
What order and family does the Red-necked Spurfowl belong to?
The Red-necked Spurfowl (Pternistis afer) belongs to the order Galliformes and the family Phasianidae.

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