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Long-trained Nightjar

Macropsalis forcipata

Least Concern
Wingspan
45.0 cm
Weight
111.25 g
Family
Caprimulgidae
Order
Caprimulgiformes

About

A large Caprimulgidae nightjar (~111 g) of subtropical Atlantic forest and open country in southeastern Brazil. Males have extraordinary forked tails extending far beyond body length. Inhabits forest edges and clearings in Atlantic Forest remnants. Feeds on moths and large insects. Least Concern; some decline with deforestation.

Physical Description

Measurement Value Imperial
Wingspan 45.0 cm 17.7 in
Weight 111.25 g 3.92 oz

Identification

Plumage

Male with extremely elongated outer tail feathers forming long train up to 60 cm; dark brown with buff and rufous mottling; white throat; white wing bar. Female lacks elongated tail; brown and buff mottled.

Habitat & Range

Geographic Range

Endemic to southeastern Brazil (São Paulo, Minas Gerais, Rio de Janeiro); resident of Atlantic forest edge; vulnerable due to deforestation.

Diet & Feeding

Aerial insectivore; hawks moths and beetles in nocturnal flight over Atlantic Forest grassland and scrub.

Conservation Status

Least Concern
IUCN Red List

Behavior & Breeding

Nesting

Nest type: NO.

Sound

Song

Loud, resonant 'chuck' or 'tuck' notes; hollow knocking quality; calls from Atlantic Forest edge at night; males perform aerial display; alarm a rapid staccato bark

Taxonomy

Kingdom Animalia
Phylum Chordata
Class Aves
Order Caprimulgiformes (Nightjars & Swifts)
Family Caprimulgidae (Nightjars)
Genus Macropsalis
Species Macropsalis forcipata

Distribution

Long-trained Nightjar has been recorded in 1 countries.

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Present Not recorded
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countries highlighted

External Databases

Frequently Asked Questions

What does the Long-trained Nightjar eat?
Aerial insectivore; hawks moths and beetles in nocturnal flight over Atlantic Forest grassland and scrub.
Where does the Long-trained Nightjar live?
Endemic to southeastern Brazil (São Paulo, Minas Gerais, Rio de Janeiro); resident of Atlantic forest edge; vulnerable due to deforestation.
Is the Long-trained Nightjar endangered?
The Long-trained Nightjar has a conservation status of Least Concern.
How does the Long-trained Nightjar nest?
Nest type: NO.
What does the Long-trained Nightjar sound like?
Loud, resonant 'chuck' or 'tuck' notes; hollow knocking quality; calls from Atlantic Forest edge at night; males perform aerial display; alarm a rapid staccato bark
How big is the Long-trained Nightjar?
The Long-trained Nightjar has a wingspan of 45.0 cm, weight of 111.25 g.
What order and family does the Long-trained Nightjar belong to?
The Long-trained Nightjar (Macropsalis forcipata) belongs to the order Caprimulgiformes and the family Caprimulgidae.

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